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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：如(rú )履(lǚ )薄(báo )冰(bīng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：rú lǚ bó bīng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：履(lǚ )：践(jiàn )、踩(cǎi )在(zài )上(shàng )面(miàn )。象(xiàng )走(zǒu )在(zài )薄(báo )冰(bīng )上(shàng )一(yī )样(yàng )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )行(háng )事(shì )极(jí )为(wéi )谨(jǐn )慎(shèn )，存(cún )有(yǒu )戒(jiè )心(xīn )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《诗(shī )经(jīng )·小(xiǎo )雅(yǎ )·小(xiǎo )旻(mín )》：“战(zhàn )战(zhàn )兢(jīng )兢(jīng )，如(rú )临(lín )深(shēn )渊(yuān )，如(rú )履(lǚ )薄(báo )冰(bīng )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：忠(zhōng )恪(kè )祗(zhī )顺(shùn )，～。 ★三(sān )国(guó )·魏(wèi )·曹(cáo )操(cāo )《请(qǐng )爵(jué )荀(xún )彧(yù )表(biǎo )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：如(rú )临(lín )深(shēn )渊(yuān )、胆(dǎn )战(zhàn )心(xīn )惊(jīng )、如(rú )履(lǚ )春(chūn )冰(bīng )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：如(rú )履(lǚ )平(píng )地(dì )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )、状(zhuàng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )事(shì )情(qíng )的(de )危(wēi )机(jī )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：tread on eggs

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：东(dōng )汉(hàn )明(míng )帝(dì )皇(huáng )后(hòu )马(mǎ )氏(shì )生(shēng )性(xìng )善(shàn )良(liáng )，深(shēn )明(míng )大(dà )义(yì )，她(tā )十(shí )分(fèn )喜(xǐ )欢(huān )贾(jiǎ )妃(fēi )所(suǒ )生(shēng )的(de )刘(liú )炟(dá )。刘(liú )炟(dá )继(jì )位(wèi )成(chéng )汉(hàn )章(zhāng )帝(dì )，尊(zūn )马(mǎ )氏(shì )为(wéi )皇(huáng )太(tài )后(hòu )，多(duō )次(cì )提(tí )出(chū )加(jiā )封(fēng )马(mǎ )氏(shì )的(de )兄(xiōng )弟(dì )，马(mǎ )后(hòu )拒(jù )绝(jué )。而(ér )她(tā )的(de )侄(zhí )子(zǐ )马(mǎ )豫(yù )抱(bào )怨(yuàn )没(méi )得(dé )到(dào )更(gèng )多(duō )的(de )恩(ēn )惠(huì )，杨(yáng )终(zhōng )劝(quàn )马(mǎ )廖(liào )面(miàn )临(lín )深(shēn )渊(yuān )，脚(jiǎo )踏(tà )薄(báo )冰(bīng )，不(bú )能(néng )放(fàng )纵(zòng )儿(ér )子(zǐ )

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●如履薄冰（简体版）