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(无(wú )择(zé )，无(wú )择(zé ))

I

1.不(bú )用(yòng )挑(tiāo )选(xuǎn )；没(méi )有(yǒu )区(qū )别(bié )。

《墨(mò )子(zǐ )·大(dà )取(qǔ )》：“断(duàn )指(zhǐ )与(yǔ )腕(wàn )，利(lì )于(yú )天(tiān )下(xià )相(xiàng )若(ruò )，无(wú )择(zé )也(yě )。”

张(zhāng )纯(chún )一(yī )集(jí )释(shì )：“言(yán )指(zhǐ )与(yǔ )腕(wàn )在(zài )己(jǐ )虽(suī )有(yǒu )择(zé )，苟(gǒu )利(lì )天(tiān )下(xià )，则(zé )……无(wú )暇(xiá )为(wéi )指(zhǐ )小(xiǎo )腕(wàn )大(dà )之(zhī )择(zé )也(yě )。”

《墨(mò )子(zǐ )·节(jiē )葬(zàng )下(xià )》：“‘我(wǒ )有(yǒu )是(shì )人(rén )也(yě )与(yǔ )无(wú )是(shì )人(rén )也(yě )，孰(shú )愈(yù )？’曰(yuē )：‘我(wǒ )有(yǒu )是(shì )人(rén )也(yě )，与(yǔ )无(wú )是(shì )人(rén )也(yě )，无(wú )择(zé )也(yě )。’”

2.无(wú )失(shī )误(wù )或(huò )不(bú )妥(tuǒ )的(de )地(dì )方(fāng )。

《周(zhōu )书(shū )·王(wáng )德(dé )传(chuán )》：“德(dé )性(xìng )厚(hòu )重(zhòng )廉(lián )慎(shèn )，言(yán )行(háng )无(wú )择(zé )。”

II

1.人(rén )名(míng )。上(shàng )古(gǔ )隐(yǐn )士(shì )。

《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·让(ràng )王(wáng )》：“舜(shùn )以(yǐ )天(tiān )下(xià )让(ràng )其(qí )友(yǒu )北(běi )人(rén )无(wú )择(zé )。北(běi )人(rén )无(wú )择(zé )曰(yuē )：‘……欲(yù )以(yǐ )其(qí )辱(rǔ )行(háng )漫(màn )我(wǒ )，吾(wú )羞(xiū )见(jiàn )之(zhī )。’因(yīn )自(zì )投(tóu )清(qīng )冷(lěng )之(zhī )渊(yuān )。”

成(chéng )玄(xuán )英(yīng )疏(shū )：“北(běi )方(fāng )之(zhī )人(rén )，名(míng )曰(yuē )无(wú )择(zé )，舜(shùn )之(zhī )友(yǒu )人(rén )也(yě )。”

郭(guō )庆(qìng )藩(fān )集(jí )释(shì )引(yǐn )俞(yú )樾(yuè )曰(yuē )：“﹝《广(guǎng )韵(yùn )·入(rù )德(dé )》﹞‘北(běi )’字(zì )注(zhù )：‘古(gǔ )有(yǒu )北(běi )人(rén )无(wú )择(zé )。’则(zé )北(běi )人(rén )是(shì )複(fú )姓(xìng )，《汉(hàn )书(shū )·古(gǔ )今(jīn )人(rén )表(biǎo )》作(zuò )‘北(běi )人(rén )亡(wáng )择(zé )’。”

2.人(rén )名(míng )。

春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )魏(wèi )之(zhī )贤(xián )人(rén )。姓(xìng )田(tián )，字(zì )子(zǐ )方(fāng )。

《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·田(tián )子(zǐ )方(fāng )》：“文(wén )侯(hóu )曰(yuē )：‘谿(jī )工(gōng )，子(zǐ )之(zhī )师(shī )邪(xié )？’子(zǐ )方(fāng )曰(yuē )：‘非(fēi )也(yě )，无(wú )择(zé )之(zhī )里(lǐ )人(rén )也(yě )。’”成(chéng )玄(xuán )英(yīng )疏(shū )：“谿(jī )工(gōng )是(shì )子(zǐ )方(fāng )乡(xiāng )里(lǐ )人(rén )也(yě )。”

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