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(武(wǔ )关(guān )，武(wǔ )关(guān ))

地(dì )名(míng )。在(zài )陝(shǎn )西(xī )商(shāng )南(nán )县(xiàn )西(xī )北(běi )。

楚(chǔ )怀(huái )王(wáng )三(sān )十(shí )年(nián )，秦(qín )昭(zhāo )襄(xiāng )王(wáng )遗(yí )书(shū )诱(yòu )楚(chǔ )王(wáng )，约(yuē )会(huì )于(yú )此(cǐ )，执(zhí )以(yǐ )入(rù )秦(qín )。公(gōng )元(yuán )前(qián )207年(nián )刘(liú )邦(bāng )由(yóu )此(cǐ )入(rù )秦(qín )。

汉(hàn )扬(yáng )雄(xióng )《剧(jù )秦(qín )美(měi )新(xīn )》：“会(huì )汉(hàn )祖(zǔ )龙(lóng )腾(téng )丰(fēng )沛(pèi )，奋(fèn )迅(xùn )宛(wǎn )叶(yè )自(zì )武(wǔ )关(guān )与(yǔ )项(xiàng )羽(yǔ )戮(lù )力(lì )咸(xián )阳(yáng )。”

唐(táng )杜(dù )牧(mù )《题(tí )武(wǔ )关(guān )》诗(shī )：“碧(bì )溪(xī )留(liú )我(wǒ )武(wǔ )关(guān )东(dōng )，一(yī )笑(xiào )怀(huái )王(wáng )迹(jì )自(zì )穷(qióng )。”

《资(zī )治(zhì )通(tōng )鉴(jiàn )·周(zhōu )赧(nǎn )王(wáng )四(sì )年(nián )》：“秦(qín )惠(huì )王(wáng )使(shǐ )人(rén )告(gào )楚(chǔ )怀(huái )王(wáng )，请(qǐng )以(yǐ )武(wǔ )关(guān )之(zhī )外(wài )易(yì )黔(qián )中(zhōng )地(dì )。”

胡(hú )三(sān )省(shěng )注(zhù )：“武(wǔ )关(guān )，《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )》之(zhī )少(shǎo )习(xí )，地(dì )在(zài )汉(hàn )弘(hóng )农(nóng )郡(jùn )析(xī )县(xiàn )西(xī )百(bǎi )七(qī )十(shí )里(lǐ )，道(dào )通(tōng )南(nán )阳(yáng )。

《晋(jìn )太(tài )康(kāng )地(dì )志(zhì )》曰(yuē )：武(wǔ )关(guān )当(dāng )冠(guàn )军(jūn )西(xī )。

《括(kuò )地(dì )志(zhì )》曰(yuē )：武(wǔ )关(guān )在(zài )商(shāng )州(zhōu )上(shàng )洛(luò )县(xiàn )东(dōng )；。

武(wǔ )关(guān )之(zhī )外(wài )，盖(gài )秦(qín )丹(dān )、析(xī )、商(shāng )于(yú )之(zhī )地(dì )。”

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●武关（简体版）