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汉(hàn )淮(huái )南(nán )王(wáng )刘(liú )安(ān )一(yī )部(bù )分(fèn )门(mén )客(kè )的(de )总(zǒng )称(chēng )。

汉(hàn )王(wáng )逸(yì )《招(zhāo )隐(yǐn )士(shì )》序(xù )：“《招(zhāo )隐(yǐn )士(shì )》者(zhě )，淮(huái )南(nán )小(xiǎo )山(shān )之(zhī )所(suǒ )作(zuò )也(yě )。昔(xī )淮(huái )南(nán )王(wáng )安(ān )博(bó )雅(yǎ )好(hǎo )古(gǔ )，招(zhāo )怀(huái )天(tiān )下(xià )俊(jùn )伟(wěi )之(zhī )士(shì )，自(zì )八(bā )公(gōng )之(zhī )徒(tú )，咸(xián )慕(mù )其(qí )德(dé )而(ér )归(guī )其(qí )仁(rén )，各(gè )竭(jié )才(cái )智(zhì )，着(zhe )作(zuò )篇(piān )章(zhāng )，分(fèn )造(zào )辞(cí )赋(fù )，以(yǐ )类(lèi )相(xiàng )从(cóng )，故(gù )或(huò )称(chēng )小(xiǎo )山(shān )，或(huò )称(chēng )大(dà )山(shān )，其(qí )义(yì )犹(yóu )《诗(shī )》有(yǒu )《小(xiǎo )雅(yǎ )》、《大(dà )雅(yǎ )》也(yě )。”

清(qīng )王(wáng )士(shì )禛(zhēn )《香(xiāng )祖(zǔ )笔(bǐ )记(jì )》卷(juàn )十(shí )二(èr )：“吾(wú )郡(jùn )遗(yí )文(wén )，惟(wéi )晁(cháo )无(wú )咎(jiù )《北(běi )渚(zhǔ )亭(tíng )赋(fù )》最(zuì )为(wéi )瑰(guī )丽(lì )，有(yǒu )淮(huái )南(nán )小(xiǎo )山(shān )之(zhī )遗(yí )风(fēng )。”

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●淮南小山（简体版）