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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：锥(zhuī )处(chù )囊(náng )中(zhōng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：zhuī chǔ náng zhōng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：囊(náng )：口(kǒu )袋(dài )。锥(zhuī )子(zǐ )放(fàng )在(zài )口(kǒu )袋(dài )里(lǐ )，锥(zhuī )尖(jiān )就(jiù )会(huì )露(lù )出(chū )来(lái )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )有(yǒu )才(cái )能(néng )的(de )人(rén )不(bú )会(huì )长(zhǎng )久(jiǔ )被(bèi )埋(mái )没(méi )，终(zhōng )能(néng )显(xiǎn )露(lù )头(tóu )角(jiǎo )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：西(xī )汉(hàn )·司(sī )马(mǎ )迁(qiān )《史(shǐ )记(jì )·平(píng )原(yuán )君(jūn )虞(yú )卿(qīng )列(liè )传(chuán )》：“夫(fū )贤(xián )士(shì )之(zhī )处(chù )世(shì )也(yě )，譬(pì )若(ruò )锥(zhuī )之(zhī )处(chù )囊(náng )中(zhōng )，其(qí )末(mò )立(lì )见(jiàn )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：书(shū )传(chuán )圯(yí )上(shàng )此(cǐ )人(rén )去(qù )，～相(xiàng )士(shì )谁(shuí )？ ★陈(chén )三(sān )立(lì )《次(cì )韵(yùn )再(zài )答(dá )王(wáng )义(yì )门(mén )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：锥(zhuī )出(chū )囊(náng )中(zhōng )、囊(náng )里(lǐ )盛(shèng )锥(zhuī )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：不(bú )露(lù )锋(fēng )芒(máng )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )初(chū )显(xiǎn )才(cái )能(néng )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：real talent will finally be discovered

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：战(zhàn )国(guó )时(shí )期(qī )，赵(zhào )国(guó )平(píng )原(yuán )君(jūn )的(de )门(mén )客(kè )毛(máo )遂(suí )主(zhǔ )动(dòng )自(zì )荐(jiàn )随(suí )同(tóng )平(píng )原(yuán )君(jūn )前(qián )去(qù )与(yǔ )楚(chǔ )王(wáng )谈(tán )判(pàn )，平(píng )原(yuán )君(jūn )见(jiàn )他(tā )平(píng )时(shí )没(méi )有(yǒu )名(míng )气(qì )，说(shuō )：“夫(fū )贤(xián )士(shì )之(zhī )处(chù )世(shì )也(yě )，譬(pì )若(ruò )锥(zhuī )之(zhī )处(chù )囊(náng )中(zhōng )，其(qí )末(mò )立(lì )见(jiàn )。”毛(máo )遂(suí )说(shuō )他(tā )愿(yuàn )意(yì )得(dé )处(chù )囊(náng )中(zhōng )才(cái )能(néng )脱(tuō )颖(yǐng )而(ér )出(chū )。平(píng )原(yuán )君(jūn )允(yǔn )许(xǔ )他(tā )去(qù )，结(jié )果(guǒ )终(zhōng )于(yú )说(shuō )动(dòng )楚(chǔ )国(guó )出(chū )兵(bīng )抗(kàng )秦(qín )救(jiù )赵(zhào )

(锥(zhuī )处(chù )囊(náng )中(zhōng )，锥(zhuī )处(chù )囊(náng )中(zhōng ))

1.比(bǐ )喻(yù )有(yǒu )才(cái )智(zhì )的(de )人(rén )终(zhōng )能(néng )显(xiǎn )露(lù )头(tóu )角(jiǎo )。语(yǔ )出(chū )《史(shǐ )记(jì )·平(píng )原(yuán )君(jūn )虞(yú )卿(qīng )列(liè )传(chuán )》：“夫(fū )贤(xián )士(shì )之(zhī )处(chù )世(shì )也(yě )，譬(pì )若(ruò )锥(zhuī )之(zhī )处(chù )囊(náng )中(zhōng )，其(qí )末(mò )立(lì )见(jiàn )。”

陈(chén )三(sān )立(lì )《次(cì )韵(yùn )再(zài )答(dá )王(wáng )义(yì )门(mén )》：“书(shū )传(chuán )圯(yí )上(shàng )此(cǐ )人(rén )去(qù )，锥(zhuī )处(chù )囊(náng )中(zhōng )相(xiàng )士(shì )谁(shuí )？”亦(yì )省(shěng )作(zuò )“锥(zhuī )囊(náng )”。

三(sān )国(guó )魏(wèi )曹(cáo )植(zhí )《求(qiú )自(zì )试(shì )疏(shū )》：“昔(xī )毛(máo )遂(suí )，赵(zhào )之(zhī )陪(péi )隶(lì )，犹(yóu )假(jiǎ )锥(zhuī )囊(náng )之(zhī )喻(yù )以(yǐ )寤(wù )主(zhǔ )立(lì )功(gōng )。”

2.借(jiè )指(zhǐ )毛(máo )遂(suí )。

清(qīng )姚(yáo )鼐(nài )《邯(hán )郸(dān )口(kǒu )号(hào )》：“锥(zhuī )囊(náng )有(yǒu )意(yì )来(lái )成(chéng )市(shì )，玉(yù )貌(mào )无(wú )端(duān )亦(yì )被(bèi )围(wéi )。”

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●锥处囊中（简体版）