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1.入(rù )京(jīng )应(yīng )试(shì )的(de )证(zhèng )明(míng )文(wén )书(shū )之(zhī )类(lèi )。科(kē )举(jǔ )乡(xiāng )试(shì )中(zhōng )式(shì )称(chēng )举(jǔ )人(rén )，考(kǎo )中(zhōng )举(jǔ )人(rén )即(jí )由(yóu )地(dì )方(fāng )官(guān )给(gěi )予(yǔ )文(wén )解(jiě )发(fā )解(jiě )入(rù )京(jīng )，参(cān )加(jiā )中(zhōng )央(yāng )考(kǎo )试(shì )。

《旧(jiù )五(wǔ )代(dài )史(shǐ )·唐(táng )书(shū )·明(míng )宗(zōng )纪(jì )九(jiǔ )》：“戊(wù )申(shēn )，诏(zhào )选(xuǎn )人(rén )文(wén )解(jiě )不(bú )合(hé )式(shì )样(yàng )，罪(zuì )在(zài )发(fā )解(jiě )官(guān )吏(lì )，举(jǔ )人(rén )落(luò )第(dì )，次(cì )年(nián )免(miǎn )取(qǔ )文(wén )解(jiě )。”

宋(sòng )洪(hóng )迈(mài )《容(róng )斋(zhāi )三(sān )笔(bǐ )·郡(jùn )县(xiàn )主(zhǔ )婿(xù )官(guān )》：“本(běn )朝(cháo )宗(zōng )室(shì )袒(tǎn )免(miǎn )亲(qīn )女(nǚ )出(chū )嫁(jià )，如(rú )婿(xù )係(xì )白(bái )身(shēn )人(rén )，得(dé )文(wén )解(jiě )者(zhě )为(wéi )将(jiāng )仕(shì )郎(láng )，否(fǒu )则(zé )，承(chéng )节(jiē )、承(chéng )信(xìn )郎(láng )。”

《文(wén )献(xiàn )通(tōng )考(kǎo )·选(xuǎn )举(jǔ )三(sān )》：“工(gōng )部(bù )侍(shì )郎(láng )任(rèn )赞(zàn )奏(zòu )请(qǐng )诸(zhū )色(sè )举(jǔ )人(rén )，不(bú )是(shì )家(jiā )在(zài )远(yuǎn )方(fāng )水(shuǐ )陵(líng )隔(gé )越(yuè )者(zhě )，逐(zhú )处(chù )选(xuǎn )宾(bīn )从(cóng )官(guān )僚(liáo )中(zhōng )艺(yì )学(xué )精(jīng )博(bó )一(yī )人(rén )，各(gè )于(yú )本(běn )贯(guàn )，一(yī )例(lì )分(fèn )明(míng )，比(bǐ )试(shì )，如(rú )非(fēi )通(tōng )赡(shàn )，不(bú )许(xǔ )妄(wàng )给(gěi )文(wén )解(jiě )。”

2.公(gōng )文(wén )。

《元(yuán )典(diǎn )章(zhāng )·兵(bīng )部(bù )四(sì )·申(shēn )台(tái )文(wén )字(zì )重(zhòng )封(fēng )入(rù )递(dì )》：“各(gè )道(dào )遇(yù )有(yǒu )申(shēn )台(tái )文(wén )解(jiě )，须(xū )要(yào )如(rú )法(fǎ )重(zhòng )封(fēng )，入(rù )递(dì )转(zhuǎn )送(sòng )。”

《元(yuán )典(diǎn )章(zhāng )·礼(lǐ )部(bù )一(yī )·表(biǎo )章(zhāng )主(zhǔ )官(guān )校(xiào )勘(kān )》：“校(xiào )勘(kān )无(wú )差(chà )，具(jù )解(jiě )进(jìn )呈(chéng )，仍(réng )于(yú )文(wén )解(jiě )上(shàng )开(kāi )写(xiě )撰(zhuàn )文(wén )校(xiào )勘(kān )官(guān )吏(lì )及(jí )複(fú )匣(xiá )锁(suǒ )钥(yào )备(bèi )细(xì )申(shēn )呈(chéng )。”

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