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(上(shàng )将(jiāng )，上(shàng )将(jiāng ))

1.主(zhǔ )将(jiāng )，统(tǒng )帅(shuài )。

《孙(sūn )子(zǐ )·地(dì )形(xíng )》：“料(liào )敌(dí )制(zhì )胜(shèng )，计(jì )险(xiǎn )阨(è )远(yuǎn )近(jìn )，上(shàng )将(jiāng )之(zhī )道(dào )也(yě )。”

晋(jìn )葛(gě )洪(hóng )《抱(bào )朴(pǔ )子(zǐ )·清(qīng )鉴(jiàn )》：“咸(xián )谓(wèi )勇(yǒng )力(lì )绝(jué )伦(lún )者(zhě )，则(zé )上(shàng )将(jiāng )之(zhī )器(qì )；洽(qià )闻(wén )治(zhì )乱(luàn )者(zhě )，则(zé )三(sān )九(jiǔ )之(zhī )才(cái )也(yě )。”

宋(sòng )王(wáng )安(ān )石(shí )《次(cì )韵(yùn )元(yuán )厚(hòu )之(zhī )平(píng )戎(róng )庆(qìng )捷(jié )》：“投(tóu )戈(gē )更(gèng )讲(jiǎng )诸(zhū )儒(rú )艺(yì )，免(miǎn )胄(zhòu )争(zhēng )趋(qū )上(shàng )将(jiāng )风(fēng )。”

清(qīng )孙(sūn )枝(zhī )蔚(wèi )《读(dú )兵(bīng )书(shū )》诗(shī )：“虚(xū )名(míng )羞(xiū )管(guǎn )葛(gě )，上(shàng )将(jiāng )失(shī )孙(sūn )吴(wú )。”

2.泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )高(gāo )级(jí )将(jiāng )领(lǐng )。

元(yuán )郑(zhèng )光(guāng )祖(zǔ )《三(sān )战(zhàn )吕(lǚ )布(bù )》第(dì )二(èr )摺(zhé )：“俺(ǎn )不(bú )曾(céng )与(yǔ )吕(lǚ )布(bù )交(jiāo )战(zhàn )，先(xiān )斩(zhǎn )了(le )一(yī )员(yuán )上(shàng )将(jiāng )。”

3.星(xīng )名(míng )。

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·天(tiān )官(guān )书(shū )》：“斗(dòu )魁(kuí )戴(dài )匡(kuāng )六(liù )星(xīng )曰(yuē )文(wén )昌(chāng )宫(gōng )：一(yī )曰(yuē )上(shàng )将(jiāng )，二(èr )曰(yuē )次(cì )将(jiāng )。”

4.军(jūn )衔(xián )，将(jiāng )官(guān )的(de )一(yī )级(jí )，在(zài )中(zhōng )将(jiāng )之(zhī )上(shàng )。

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●上将（简体版）