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(祸(huò )首(shǒu )，祸(huò )首(shǒu ))

犹(yóu )罪(zuì )魁(kuí )。指(zhǐ )酿(niàng )成(chéng )祸(huò )患(huàn )的(de )主(zhǔ )要(yào )人(rén )物(wù )。

《东(dōng )观(guān )汉(hàn )记(jì )·申(shēn )屠(tú )刚(gāng )传(chuán )》：“昔(xī )周(zhōu )公(gōng )豫(yù )防(fáng )祸(huò )首(shǒu )，先(xiān )遣(qiǎn )伯(bó )禽(qín )守(shǒu )封(fēng )于(yú )鲁(lǔ )，离(lí )断(duàn )至(zhì )亲(qīn )以(yǐ )义(yì )割(gē )恩(ēn )。”

唐(táng )杜(dù )甫(fǔ )《写(xiě )怀(huái )》诗(shī )：“祸(huò )首(shǒu )燧(suì )人(rén )氏(shì )，厉(lì )阶(jiē )董(dǒng )狐(hú )笔(bǐ )。”

《明(míng )史(shǐ )·包(bāo )见(jiàn )捷(jié )传(chuán )》：“奸(jiān )徒(tú )敢(gǎn )为(wéi )祸(huò )首(shǒu )。”

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●祸首（简体版）