相呴相濡
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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】:相(xiàng )呴(hǒu )相(xiàng )濡(rú )
【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】:xiāng xū xiāng rú
【解(jiě )释(shì )】:呴(hǒu ):吐(tǔ )口(kǒu )水(shuǐ );濡(rú ):沾(zhān )湿(shī )。原(yuán )指(zhǐ )泉(quán )水(shuǐ )干(gàn )竭(jié ),鱼(yú )儿(ér )互(hù )相(xiàng )吐(tǔ )口(kǒu )水(shuǐ )以(yǐ )沾(zhān )湿(shī )求(qiú )生(shēng )。后(hòu )比(bǐ )喻(yù )处(chù )于(yú )困(kùn )境(jìng )之(zhī )中(zhōng ),互(hù )相(xiàng )竭(jié )力(lì )救(jiù )助(zhù )。
【出(chū )处(chù )】:《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·大(dà )宗(zōng )师(shī )》:“泉(quán )涸(hé ),鱼(yú )相(xiàng )与(yǔ )处(chù )于(yú )陆(lù ),相(xiàng )呴(hǒu )以(yǐ )湿(shī ),相(xiàng )濡(rú )以(yǐ )沫(mò ),不(bú )如(rú )相(xiàng )忘(wàng )于(yú )江(jiāng )湖(hú )。”
【示(shì )例(lì )】:
【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】:相(xiàng )呴(hǒu )相(xiàng )济(jì )、相(xiàng )濡(rú )以(yǐ )沫(mò )、相(xiàng )呴(hǒu )以(yǐ )湿(shī )
【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】:
【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】:作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )、状(zhuàng )语(yǔ );指(zhǐ )互(hù )相(xiàng )帮(bāng )助(zhù )
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