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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：积(jī )雪(xuě )囊(náng )萤(yíng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：jī xuě náng yíng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：积(jī )雪(xuě )：南(nán )朝(cháo )孙(sūn )康(kāng )映(yìng )雪(xuě )读(dú )书(shū )。见(jiàn )《尚(shàng )友(yǒu )录(lù )》卷(juàn )四(sì )。囊(náng )萤(yíng )：晋(jìn )代(dài )车(chē )胤(yìn )把(bǎ )萤(yíng )火(huǒ )虫(chóng )装(zhuāng )在(zài )口(kǒu )袋(dài )里(lǐ )，借(jiè )荧(yíng )光(guāng )读(dú )书(shū )。见(jiàn )《晋(jìn )书(shū )·车(chē )胤(yìn )传(chuán )》。形(xíng )容(róng )刻(kè )苦(kǔ )攻(gōng )读(dú )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：元(yuán )·郑(zhèng )光(guāng )祖(zǔ )《?梅(méi )香(xiāng )》第(dì )一(yī )折(shé )：“咱(zán )祖(zǔ )父(fù )乃(nǎi )文(wén )林(lín )华(huá )胄(zhòu )，况(kuàng )外(wài )戚(qī )是(shì )儒(rú )业(yè )簪(zān )缨(yīng )，哀(āi )先(xiān )相(xiàng )几(jǐ )乎(hū )绝(jué )嗣(sì )，使(shǐ )小(xiǎo )姐(jiě )振(zhèn )厥(jué )家(jiā )声(shēng )，又(yòu )何(hé )须(xū )悬(xuán )头(tóu )刺(cì )股(gǔ )、积(jī )雪(xuě )囊(náng )萤(yíng )，那(nà )里(lǐ )也(yě )齐(qí )家(jiā )治(zhì )国(guó )、显(xiǎn )姓(xìng )扬(yáng )名(míng )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：囊(náng )萤(yíng )积(jī )雪(xuě )、集(jí )萤(yíng )映(yìng )雪(xuě )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )求(qiú )学(xué )等(děng )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：晋(jìn )代(dài )时(shí )期(qī )，车(chē )胤(yìn )从(cóng )小(xiǎo )就(jiù )好(hǎo )学(xué )不(bú )倦(juàn )，因(yīn )家(jiā )贫(pín )没(méi )钱(qián )买(mǎi )灯(dēng )油(yóu )供(gòng )他(tā )晚(wǎn )上(shàng )读(dú )书(shū )，在(zài )夏(xià )夜(yè )他(tā )见(jiàn )室(shì )外(wài )飞(fēi )舞(wǔ )着(zhe )萤(yíng )火(huǒ )虫(chóng )，就(jiù )用(yòng )白(bái )纱(shā )布(bù )袋(dài )把(bǎ )捉(zhuō )来(lái )的(de )萤(yíng )火(huǒ )虫(chóng )吊(diào )在(zài )书(shū )本(běn )上(shàng )方(fāng )，借(jiè )着(zhe )微(wēi )弱(ruò )的(de )光(guāng )线(xiàn )进(jìn )行(háng )读(dú )书(shū )。同(tóng )朝(cháo )的(de )孙(sūn )康(kāng )因(yīn )为(wéi )家(jiā )贫(pín )，雪(xuě )夜(yè )里(lǐ )借(jiè )着(zhe )窗(chuāng )外(wài )映(yìng )来(lái )的(de )雪(xuě )光(guāng )进(jìn )行(háng )读(dú )书(shū )

(积(jī )雪(xuě )囊(náng )萤(yíng )，积(jī )雪(xuě )囊(náng )萤(yíng ))

晋(jìn )孙(sūn )康(kāng )性(xìng )敏(mǐn )好(hǎo )学(xué )，家(jiā )贫(pín )无(wú )油(yóu )，于(yú )冬(dōng )月(yuè )尝(cháng )映(yìng )雪(xuě )读(dú )书(shū )。见(jiàn )《尚(shàng )友(yǒu )录(lù )》卷(juàn )四(sì )。又(yòu )晋(jìn )车(chē )胤(yìn )博(bó )学(xué )多(duō )通(tōng )，家(jiā )贫(pín )不(bú )常(cháng )得(dé )油(yóu )，于(yú )夏(xià )月(yuè )以(yǐ )练(liàn )囊(náng )盛(shèng )数(shù )十(shí )萤(yíng )火(huǒ )照(zhào )书(shū )。见(jiàn )《晋(jìn )书(shū )·车(chē )胤(yìn )传(chuán )》。后(hòu )以(yǐ )“积(jī )雪(xuě )囊(náng )萤(yíng )”为(wéi )勤(qín )苦(kǔ )读(dú )书(shū )、求(qiú )学(xué )上(shàng )进(jìn )的(de )典(diǎn )实(shí )。

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●积雪囊萤（简体版）