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(学(xué )书(shū )，学(xué )书(shū ))

1.读(dú )书(shū )。

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·项(xiàng )羽(yǔ )本(běn )纪(jì )》：“项(xiàng )籍(jí )少(shǎo )时(shí )，学(xué )书(shū )不(bú )成(chéng )，去(qù )，学(xué )剑(jiàn )，又(yòu )不(bú )成(chéng )。”

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·东(dōng )方(fāng )朔(shuò )传(chuán )》：“年(nián )十(shí )三(sān )学(xué )书(shū )，三(sān )冬(dōng )文(wén )史(shǐ )足(zú )用(yòng )。”

2.学(xué )习(xí )写(xiě )字(zì )。

《南(nán )史(shǐ )·隐(yǐn )逸(yì )传(chuán )下(xià )·徐(xú )伯(bó )珍(zhēn )》：“伯(bó )珍(zhēn )少(shǎo )孤(gū )贫(pín )，学(xué )书(shū )无(wú )纸(zhǐ )，常(cháng )以(yǐ )竹(zhú )箭(jiàn )、箬(ruò )叶(yè )、甘(gān )蕉(jiāo )及(jí )地(dì )上(shàng )学(xué )书(shū )。”

宋(sòng )曾(céng )巩(gǒng )《墨(mò )池(chí )记(jì )》：“羲(xī )之(zhī )尝(cháng )慕(mù )张(zhāng )芝(zhī )，临(lín )池(chí )学(xué )书(shū )，池(chí )水(shuǐ )尽(jìn )黑(hēi )。”

宋(sòng )陆(lù )游(yóu )《喜(xǐ )小(xiǎo )儿(ér )辈(bèi )到(dào )行(háng )在(zài )》诗(shī )：“阿(ā )纲(gāng )学(xué )书(shū )蚓(yǐn )满(mǎn )幅(fú )，阿(ā )绘(huì )学(xué )语(yǔ )莺(yīng )啭(zhuàn )木(mù )。”

元(yuán )杨(yáng )维(wéi )桢(zhēn )《又(yòu )湖(hú )州(zhōu )作(zuò )》诗(shī )之(zhī )四(sì )：“得(dé )句(jù )时(shí )过(guò )张(zhāng )外(wài )史(shǐ )，学(xué )书(shū )不(bú )让(ràng )管(guǎn )夫(fū )人(rén )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“学(xué )字(zì )”。

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