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(自(zì )业(yè )，自(zì )业(yè ))

1.作(zuò )为(wéi )自(zì )谋(móu )生(shēng )计(jì )的(de )事(shì )业(yè )。

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·司(sī )马(mǎ )相(xiàng )如(rú )传(chuán )上(shàng )》：“相(xiàng )如(rú )归(guī )，而(ér )家(jiā )贫(pín )无(wú )以(yǐ )自(zì )业(yè )。”

《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·逸(yì )民(mín )传(chuán )·台(tái )佟(tóng )》：“隐(yǐn )居(jū )武(wǔ )安(ān )山(shān )，凿(záo )穴(xué )为(wéi )居(jū )，采(cǎi )药(yào )自(zì )业(yè )。”

《晋(jìn )书(shū )·文(wén )苑(yuàn )传(chuán )·袁(yuán )宏(hóng )》：“少(shǎo )孤(gū )贫(pín )，以(yǐ )运(yùn )租(zū )自(zì )业(yè )。”

宋(sòng )叶(yè )适(shì )《石(shí )庵(ān )藏(cáng )书(shū )目(mù )序(xù )》：“贫(pín )者(zhě )随(suí )聪(cōng )明(míng )之(zhī )小(xiǎo )大(dà )，以(yǐ )书(shū )自(zì )业(yè )，而(ér )不(bú )苟(gǒu )恃(shì )衣(yī )食(shí )，则(zé )无(wú )贫(pín )之(zhī )患(huàn )。”

2.自(zì )持(chí )；自(zì )守(shǒu )。

《宋(sòng )书(shū )·萧(xiāo )惠(huì )开(kāi )传(chuán )》：“汝(rǔ )恩(ēn )戚(qī )家(jiā )子(zǐ )，当(dāng )应(yīng )将(jiāng )迎(yíng )时(shí )俗(sú )，缉(jī )外(wài )内(nèi )之(zhī )欢(huān )。如(rú )汝(rǔ )自(zì )业(yè )，将(jiāng )无(wú )小(xiǎo )伤(shāng )多(duō )异(yì )，以(yǐ )取(qǔ )天(tiān )下(xià )疾(jí )患(huàn )邪(xié )？”

《南(nán )史(shǐ )·蔡(cài )徵(zhēng )传(chuán )》：“然(rán )性(xìng )颇(pō )便(biàn )佞(nìng )进(jìn )取(qǔ )，不(bú )能(néng )以(yǐ )退(tuì )素(sù )自(zì )业(yè )。”

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●自业（简体版）