冰寒于水
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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】:冰(bīng )寒(hán )于(yú )水(shuǐ )
【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】:bīng hán yú shuǐ
【解(jiě )释(shì )】:冰(bīng )比(bǐ )水(shuǐ )冷(lěng )。指(zhǐ )后(hòu )来(lái )居(jū )上(shàng )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )学(xué )生(shēng )胜(shèng )过(guò )老(lǎo )师(shī )。
【出(chū )处(chù )】:荀(xún )子(zǐ )《劝(quàn )学(xué )》:“冰(bīng ),水(shuǐ )为(wéi )之(zhī ),而(ér )寒(hán )于(yú )水(shuǐ )。”
【示(shì )例(lì )】:蘧(qú )(道(dào )愍(mǐn ))始(shǐ )师(shī )章(zhāng )(继(jì )伯(bó )),~。 ★唐(táng )·张(zhāng )彦(yàn )远(yuǎn )《历(lì )代(dài )名(míng )画(huà )记(jì )·七(qī )·南(nán )齐(qí )》:“”
【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】:后(hòu )来(lái )居(jū )上(shàng )、青(qīng )胜(shèng )于(yú )蓝(lán )
【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】:
【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】:作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ );用(yòng )于(yú )劝(quàn )诫(jiè )人(rén )
【英(yīng )文(wén )】:Ice is more cold than water.
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