么篇
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戏(xì )曲(qǔ )术(shù )语(yǔ )。北(běi )曲(qǔ )中(zhōng )连(lián )续(xù )使(shǐ )用(yòng )同(tóng )一(yī )曲(qǔ )牌(pái )时(shí ),后(hòu )面(miàn )各(gè )曲(qǔ )不(bú )再(zài )标(biāo )出(chū )曲(qǔ )牌(pái )名(míng ),而(ér )写(xiě )作(zuò )“幺(yāo )篇(piān )”或(huò )“幺(yāo )”。
元(yuán )关(guān )汉(hàn )卿(qīng )《望(wàng )江(jiāng )亭(tíng )》第(dì )三(sān )折(shé ):“杨(yáng )衙(yá )内(nèi )白(bái ):酒(jiǔ )勾(gōu )了(le )也(yě ),小(xiǎo )娘(niáng )子(zǐ )休(xiū )唱(chàng )前(qián )篇(piān ),只(zhī )唱(chàng )幺(yāo )篇(piān )。”此(cǐ )以(yǐ )幺(yāo )篇(piān )与(yǔ )前(qián )篇(piān )相(xiàng )对(duì )。词(cí )之(zhī )上(shàng )片(piàn )称(chēng )前(qián )篇(piān ),下(xià )篇(piān )称(chēng )幺(yāo )篇(piān ),幺(yāo )篇(piān )即(jí )后(hòu )篇(piān )。一(yī )说(shuō )“幺(yāo )篇(piān )”为(wéi )“腰(yāo )篇(piān )”之(zhī )省(shěng )文(wén )。参(cān )阅(yuè )清(qīng )李(lǐ )渔(yú )《闲(xián )情(qíng )偶(ǒu )寄(jì )·词(cí )曲(qǔ )·音(yīn )律(lǜ )》。
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