骈偶
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(骈(pián )偶(ǒu ),骈(pián )偶(ǒu ))
指(zhǐ )对(duì )偶(ǒu )。
《宋(sòng )史(shǐ )·欧(ōu )阳(yáng )修(xiū )传(chuán )》:“宋(sòng )兴(xìng )且(qiě )百(bǎi )年(nián ),而(ér )文(wén )章(zhāng )体(tǐ )裁(cái ),犹(yóu )仍(réng )五(wǔ )季(jì )馀(yú )习(xí ),锼(sōu )刻(kè )骈(pián )偶(ǒu ),淟(tiǎn )涊(niǎn )弗(fú )振(zhèn )。”
明(míng )王(wáng )世(shì )贞(zhēn )《艺(yì )苑(yuàn )卮(zhī )言(yán )》卷(juàn )五(wǔ ):“长(zhǎng )歌(gē )短(duǎn )篇(piān ),操(cāo )笔(bǐ )辄(zhé )韵(yùn ),有(yǒu )魏(wèi )武(wǔ )乐(lè )府(fǔ )风(fēng ),制(zhì )词(cí )质(zhì )古(gǔ ),一(yī )洗(xǐ )骈(pián )偶(ǒu )之(zhī )习(xí )。”
清(qīng )王(wáng )士(shì )禛(zhēn )《池(chí )北(běi )偶(ǒu )谈(tán )·谈(tán )艺(yì )七(qī )·会(huì )昌(chāng )一(yī )品(pǐn )集(jí )》:“其(qí )《会(huì )昌(chāng )一(yī )品(pǐn )制(zhì )集(jí )》,骈(pián )偶(ǒu )之(zhī )中(zhōng ),雄(xióng )奇(qí )骏(jùn )伟(wěi ),与(yǔ )陆(lù )宣(xuān )公(gōng )上(shàng )下(xià )。”
朱(zhū )自(zì )清(qīng )《古(gǔ )诗(shī )十(shí )九(jiǔ )首(shǒu )释(shì )》:“东(dōng )汉(hàn )文(wén )体(tǐ ),受(shòu )辞(cí )赋(fù )的(de )影(yǐng )响(xiǎng ),不(bú )但(dàn )趋(qū )向(xiàng )骈(pián )偶(ǒu ),并(bìng )且(qiě )趋(qū )向(xiàng )工(gōng )切(qiē )。”
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