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(鱼(yú )水(shuǐ )，鱼(yú )水(shuǐ ))

1.比(bǐ )喻(yù )夫(fū )妻(qī )相(xiàng )得(dé )或(huò )男(nán )女(nǚ )情(qíng )笃(dǔ )。语(yǔ )本(běn )《管(guǎn )子(zǐ )·小(xiǎo )问(wèn )》：“管(guǎn )仲(zhòng )曰(yuē )：‘然(rán )公(gōng )使(shǐ )我(wǒ )求(qiú )甯(níng )戚(qī )，甯(níng )戚(qī )应(yīng )我(wǒ )曰(yuē )：“浩(hào )浩(hào )乎(hū )！”吾(wú )不(bú )识(shí )。’婢(bì )子(zǐ )曰(yuē )：‘《诗(shī )》有(yǒu )之(zhī )：浩(hào )浩(hào )者(zhě )水(shuǐ )，育(yù )育(yù )者(zhě )鱼(yú )。未(wèi )有(yǒu )家(jiā )室(shì )，而(ér )安(ān )召(zhào )我(wǒ )居(jū )？甯(níng )子(zǐ )其(qí )欲(yù )室(shì )乎(hū )？’”

《敦(dūn )煌(huáng )曲(qǔ )子(zǐ )词(cí )·送(sòng )征(zhēng )衣(yī )》：“今(jīn )世(shì )共(gòng )你(nǐ )如(rú )鱼(yú )水(shuǐ )，是(shì )前(qián )世(shì )因(yīn )缘(yuán )，两(liǎng )情(qíng )准(zhǔn )拟(nǐ )过(guò )千(qiān )年(nián )。”

明(míng )高(gāo )濂(lián )《玉(yù )簪(zān )记(jì )·词(cí )媾(gòu )》：“文(wén )君(jūn )幸(xìng )见(jiàn )相(xiàng )如(rú )，两(liǎng )下(xià )情(qíng )同(tóng )鱼(yú )水(shuǐ )。”

清(qīng )蒲(pú )松(sōng )龄(líng )《聊(liáo )斋(zhāi )志(zhì )异(yì )·鬼(guǐ )妻(qī )》：“泰(tài )安(ān )聂(niè )鹏(péng )云(yún )，与(yǔ )妻(qī )某(mǒu )鱼(yú )水(shuǐ )甚(shèn )谐(xié )。”

2.比(bǐ )喻(yù )君(jūn )臣(chén )相(xiàng )得(dé )。语(yǔ )本(běn )《三(sān )国(guó )志(zhì )·蜀(shǔ )志(zhì )·诸(zhū )葛(gě )亮(liàng )传(chuán )》：“﹝先(xiān )主(zhǔ )﹞于(yú )是(shì )与(yǔ )亮(liàng )情(qíng )好(hǎo )日(rì )密(mì )。

关(guān )羽(yǔ )、张(zhāng )飞(fēi )等(děng )不(bú )悦(yuè )，先(xiān )主(zhǔ )解(jiě )之(zhī )曰(yuē )：‘孤(gū )之(zhī )有(yǒu )孔(kǒng )明(míng )，犹(yóu )鱼(yú )之(zhī )有(yǒu )水(shuǐ )也(yě )，愿(yuàn )诸(zhū )君(jūn )勿(wù )复(fù )言(yán )。’”唐(táng )武(wǔ )则(zé )天(tiān )《唐(táng )明(míng )堂(táng )乐(lè )章(zhāng )·迎(yíng )送(sòng )王(wáng )公(gōng )》：“君(jūn )臣(chén )德(dé )合(hé )，鱼(yú )水(shuǐ )斯(sī )同(tóng )。”

五(wǔ )代(dài )和(hé )凝(níng )《宫(gōng )词(cí )》之(zhī )五(wǔ )九(jiǔ )：“君(jūn )圣(shèng )臣(chén )贤(xián )鱼(yú )水(shuǐ )契(qì )，鸿(hóng )基(jī )须(xū )贺(hè )永(yǒng )清(qīng )平(píng )。”

陈(chén )子(zǐ )范(fàn )《狂(kuáng )吟(yín )》诗(shī )之(zhī )二(èr )：“忍(rěn )说(shuō )君(jūn )臣(chén )鱼(yú )水(shuǐ )乐(lè )，匈(xiōng )奴(nú )不(bú )是(shì )霸(bà )王(wáng )才(cái )。”

3.泛(fàn )喻(yù )关(guān )係(xì )亲(qīn )密(mì )无(wú )间(jiān )。

唐(táng )孟(mèng )郊(jiāo )《夜(yè )集(jí )》诗(shī )：“但(dàn )嘉(jiā )鱼(yú )水(shuǐ )合(hé )，莫(mò )令(lìng )云(yún )雨(yǔ )乖(guāi )。”

李(lǐ )瑛(yīng )《雪(xuě )夜(yè )》诗(shī )：“军(jūn )民(mín )鱼(yú )水(shuǐ )情(qíng )谊(yì )深(shēn )，夜(yè )半(bàn )只(zhī )觉(jiào )浑(hún )身(shēn )暖(nuǎn )。”

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●鱼水（简体版）