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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：餐(cān )风(fēng )露(lù )宿(xiǔ )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：cān fēng lù sù

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：风(fēng )里(lǐ )吃(chī )饭(fàn )，露(lù )天(tiān )睡(shuì )觉(jiào )。形(xíng )容(róng )旅(lǚ )途(tú )或(huò )野(yě )外(wài )工(gōng )作(zuò )的(de )辛(xīn )苦(kǔ )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：宋(sòng )·苏(sū )轼(shì )《将(jiāng )至(zhì )筠(jūn )先(xiān )寄(jì )迟(chí )适(shì )远(yuǎn )三(sān )犹(yóu )子(zǐ )》诗(shī )：“露(lù )宿(xiǔ )风(fēng )餐(cān )六(liù )百(bǎi )里(lǐ )，明(míng )朝(cháo )饮(yǐn )马(mǎ )南(nán )江(jiāng )水(shuǐ )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：他(tā )离(lí )开(kāi )家(jiā )后(hòu )，～地(dì )赶(gǎn )路(lù )，十(shí )分(fèn )辛(xīn )苦(kǔ )。

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：跋(bá )山(shān )涉(shè )水(shuǐ )、风(fēng )尘(chén )仆(pú )仆(pú )、栉(zhì )风(fēng )沐(mù )雨(yǔ )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：席(xí )丰(fēng )履(lǚ )厚(hòu )、悠(yōu )哉(zāi )游(yóu )哉(zāi )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；形(xíng )容(róng )旅(lǚ )途(tú )生(shēng )活(huó )艰(jiān )辛(xīn )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：hardship of travelling without shelter

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●餐风露宿（简体版）