朱蕉
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又(yòu )称(chēng )“朱(zhū )竹(zhú )”、“铁(tiě )树(shù )”。直(zhí )立(lì )、粗(cū )壮(zhuàng )灌(guàn )木(mù ),高(gāo )一(yī )至(zhì )三(sān )米(mǐ )。夏(xià )季(jì )开(kāi )花(huā ),澹(dàn )红(hóng )至(zhì )青(qīng )紫(zǐ )色(sè ),间(jiān )有(yǒu )澹(dàn )黄(huáng )色(sè )的(de )。果(guǒ )实(shí )为(wéi )浆(jiāng )果(guǒ )。为(wéi )庭(tíng )园(yuán )观(guān )赏(shǎng )植(zhí )物(wù )。
元(yuán )袁(yuán )桷(jué )《戏(xì )题(tí )桦(huà )皮(pí )》诗(shī ):“褐(hè )裳(shang )新(xīn )脱(tuō )玉(yù )层(céng )层(céng ),红(hóng )叶(yè )朱(zhū )蕉(jiāo )谢(xiè )不(bú )能(néng )。”
清(qīng )李(lǐ )调(diào )元(yuán )《南(nán )越(yuè )笔(bǐ )记(jì )·朱(zhū )蕉(jiāo )》:“朱(zhū )蕉(jiāo ),叶(yè )芭(bā )蕉(jiāo )而(ér )干(gàn )棕(zōng )竹(zhú ),亦(yì )名(míng )朱(zhū )竹(zhú )。以(yǐ )枝(zhī )柔(róu )不(bú )甚(shèn )直(zhí )挺(tǐng ),故(gù )以(yǐ )为(wéi )蕉(jiāo )。叶(yè )绀(gàn )色(sè ),生(shēng )于(yú )干(gàn )上(shàng ),干(gàn )有(yǒu )节(jiē ),自(zì )根(gēn )至(zhì )杪(miǎo ),一(yī )寸(cùn )三(sān )四(sì )节(jiē )或(huò )六(liù )七(qī )节(jiē ),甚(shèn )密(mì )。然(rán )多(duō )一(yī )干(gàn )独(dú )出(chū )无(wú )旁(páng )枝(zhī )者(zhě )。通(tōng )体(tǐ )铁(tiě )色(sè ),微(wēi )朱(zhū ),以(yǐ )其(qí )难(nán )长(zhǎng ),故(gù )又(yòu )名(míng )铁(tiě )树(shù )。”
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