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(蝨(shī )处(chù )褌(kūn )，虱(shī )处(chù )裈(kūn ))

亦(yì )作(zuò )“虱(shī )处(chù )褌(kūn )”。

语(yǔ )出(chū )《晋(jìn )书(shū )·阮(ruǎn )籍(jí )传(chuán )》：“上(shàng )欲(yù )图(tú )三(sān )公(gōng )，下(xià )不(bú )失(shī )九(jiǔ )州(zhōu )牧(mù )。独(dú )不(bú )见(jiàn )群(qún )蝨(shī )之(zhī )处(chù )褌(kūn )中(zhōng )，逃(táo )乎(hū )深(shēn )缝(féng )，匿(nì )乎(hū )坏(huài )絮(xù )，自(zì )以(yǐ )为(wéi )吉(jí )宅(zhái )也(yě )。行(háng )不(bú )敢(gǎn )离(lí )缝(féng )际(jì )，动(dòng )不(bú )敢(gǎn )出(chū )褌(kūn )裆(dāng )，自(zì )以(yǐ )为(wéi )得(dé )绳(shéng )墨(mò )也(yě )。然(rán )炎(yán )丘(qiū )火(huǒ )流(liú )，焦(jiāo )邑(yì )灭(miè )都(dōu )，群(qún )蝨(shī )处(chù )于(yú )褌(kūn )中(zhōng )而(ér )不(bú )能(néng )出(chū )也(yě )。君(jūn )子(zǐ )之(zhī )处(chù )域(yù )内(nèi )，何(hé )异(yì )夫(fū )蝨(shī )之(zhī )处(chù )褌(kūn )中(zhōng )乎(hū )！”后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )“蝨(shī )处(chù )褌(kūn )”比(bǐ )喻(yù )身(shēn )处(chù )浊(zhuó )世(shì )，局(jú )促(cù )难(nán )安(ān )。

汪(wāng )洪(hóng )度(dù )《黄(huáng )山(shān )领(lǐng )要(yào )录(lù )·云(yún )谷(gǔ )禅(chán )院(yuàn )》引(yǐn )清(qīng )櫱(niè )庵(ān )《黄(huáng )山(shān )纪(jì )恨(hèn )》：“夫(fū )人(rén )生(shēng )如(rú )虱(shī )处(chù )褌(kūn )，都(dōu )无(wú )善(shàn )状(zhuàng )，祇(qí )有(yǒu )此(cǐ )快(kuài )畅(chàng )惊(jīng )人(rén )，一(yī )手(shǒu )掌(zhǎng )地(dì )，稍(shāo )致(zhì )身(shēn )其(qí )上(shàng )，亦(yì )足(zú )以(yǐ )抉(jué )磨(mó )眼(yǎn )眚(shěng )，浣(huàn )劫(jié )襟(jīn )尘(chén )。”

陈(chén )三(sān )立(lì )《高(gāo )丽(lì )宗(zōng )亮(liàng )过(guò )访(fǎng )求(qiú )诗(shī )因(yīn )赠(zèng )》：“嗟(jiē )我(wǒ )亦(yì )如(rú )蝨(shī )处(chù )褌(kūn )，何(hé )当(dāng )鹄(hú )举(jǔ )方(fāng )圆(yuán )分(fèn )。”

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●蝨处褌（简体版）