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(白(bái )驹(jū )，白(bái )驹(jū ))

1.白(bái )色(sè )骏(jùn )马(mǎ )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )贤(xián )人(rén )、隐(yǐn )士(shì )。语(yǔ )出(chū )《诗(shī )·小(xiǎo )雅(yǎ )·白(bái )驹(jū )》：“皎(jiǎo )皎(jiǎo )白(bái )驹(jū )，食(shí )我(wǒ )场(chǎng )苗(miáo )。絷(zhí )之(zhī )维(wéi )之(zhī )，以(yǐ )永(yǒng )今(jīn )朝(cháo )。”

《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·崔(cuī )駰(yīn )传(chuán )》：“懿(yì )氓(máng )蚩(chī )之(zhī )悟(wù )悔(huǐ )兮(xī )，慕(mù )白(bái )驹(jū )之(zhī )所(suǒ )从(cóng )。”

宋(sòng )陆(lù )游(yóu )《寄(jì )题(tí )胡(hú )基(jī )仲(zhòng )故(gù )居(jū )》诗(shī )：“浮(fú )云(yún )每(měi )歎(tàn )成(chéng )苍(cāng )狗(gǒu )，空(kōng )谷(gǔ )谁(shuí )能(néng )絷(zhí )白(bái )驹(jū )。”

清(qīng )钱(qián )谦(qiān )益(yì )《父(fù )国(guó )光(guāng )先(xiān )赠(zèng )中(zhōng )宪(xiàn )大(dà )夫(fū )河(hé )南(nán )归(guī )德(dé )府(fǔ )知(zhī )府(fǔ )加(jiā )赠(zèng )太(tài )常(cháng )少(shǎo )卿(qīng )仍(réng )前(qián )阶(jiē )制(zhì )》：“皎(jiǎo )皎(jiǎo )白(bái )驹(jū )，世(shì )咸(xián )慕(mù )逸(yì )民(mín )于(yú )空(kōng )谷(gǔ )。”

2.《诗(shī )·小(xiǎo )雅(yǎ )》篇(piān )名(míng )。

《诗(shī )·小(xiǎo )雅(yǎ )·白(bái )驹(jū )序(xù )》：“《白(bái )驹(jū )》，大(dà )夫(fū )刺(cì )宣(xuān )王(wáng )也(yě )。”

郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )笺(jiān )：“刺(cì )其(qí )不(bú )能(néng )留(liú )贤(xián )也(yě )。”

3.用(yòng )作(zuò )赠(zèng )别(bié )贤(xián )士(shì )之(zhī )辞(cí )。

汉(hàn )王(wáng )粲(càn )《赠(zèng )士(shì )孙(sūn )文(wén )始(shǐ )》诗(shī )：“虽(suī )则(zé )同(tóng )域(yù )，邈(miǎo )其(qí )迥(jiǒng )深(shēn )；白(bái )驹(jū )远(yuǎn )志(zhì )，古(gǔ )人(rén )所(suǒ )箴(zhēn )。”

三(sān )国(guó )魏(wèi )曹(cáo )植(zhí )《释(shì )思(sī )赋(fù )》：“彼(bǐ )朋(péng )友(yǒu )之(zhī )离(lí )别(bié )，犹(yóu )求(qiú )思(sī )乎(hū )白(bái )驹(jū )。”

4.比(bǐ )喻(yù )流(liú )逝(shì )的(de )时(shí )间(jiān )。语(yǔ )出(chū )《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·知(zhī )北(běi )游(yóu )》：“人(rén )生(shēng )天(tiān )地(dì )之(zhī )间(jiān )，若(ruò )白(bái )驹(jū )之(zhī )过(guò )郄(qiè )，忽(hū )然(rán )而(ér )已(yǐ )。”

唐(táng )杜(dù )甫(fǔ )《秋(qiū )日(rì )荆(jīng )南(nán )述(shù )怀(huái )三(sān )十(shí )韵(yùn )》：“星(xīng )霜(shuāng )玄(xuán )鸟(niǎo )变(biàn )，身(shēn )世(shì )白(bái )驹(jū )催(cuī )。”

明(míng )无(wú )名(míng )氏(shì )《鸣(míng )凤(fèng )记(jì )·夏(xià )公(gōng )命(mìng )将(jiāng )》：“睹(dǔ )此(cǐ )白(bái )驹(jū )弹(dàn )指(zhǐ )，岂(qǐ )堪(kān )华(huá )髮(fà )蒙(méng )头(tóu )。”

王(wáng )横(héng )《哭(kū )子(zǐ )美(měi )》诗(shī )：“白(bái )驹(jū )惊(jīng )电(diàn )驰(chí )，人(rén )生(shēng )本(běn )如(rú )寄(jì )。”

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●白驹（简体版）