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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：小(xiǎo )巫(wū )见(jiàn )大(dà )巫(wū )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：xiǎo wū jiàn dà wū

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：巫(wū )：旧(jiù )时(shí )装(zhuāng )神(shén )弄(nòng )鬼(guǐ )替(tì )人(rén )祈(qí )祷(dǎo )为(wéi )职(zhí )业(yè )的(de )人(rén )。原(yuán )意(yì )是(shì )小(xiǎo )巫(wū )见(jiàn )到(dào )大(dà )巫(wū )，法(fǎ )术(shù )无(wú )可(kě )施(shī )展(zhǎn )。后(hòu )比(bǐ )喻(yù )相(xiàng )形(xíng )之(zhī )下(xià )，一(yī )个(gè )远(yuǎn )远(yuǎn )比(bǐ )不(bú )上(shàng )另(lìng )一(yī )个(gè )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：汉(hàn )·陈(chén )琳(lín )《答(dá )张(zhāng )纮(hóng )书(shū )》：“今(jīn )景(jǐng )兴(xìng )在(zài )此(cǐ )，足(zú )下(xià )与(yǔ )子(zǐ )布(bù )在(zài )彼(bǐ )，所(suǒ )谓(wèi )小(xiǎo )巫(wū )见(jiàn )大(dà )巫(wū )，神(shén )气(qì )尽(jìn )矣(yǐ )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：仅(jǐn )仅(jǐn )十(shí )万(wàn )人(rén )口(kǒu )的(de )双(shuāng )桥(qiáo )镇(zhèn )何(hé )足(zú )以(yǐ )供(gòng )回(huí )旋(xuán )，比(bǐ )起(qǐ )目(mù )前(qián )这(zhè )计(jì )划(huá )来(lái )，真(zhēn )是(shì )～！ ★茅(máo )盾(dùn )《子(zǐ )夜(yè )》五(wǔ )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：相(xiàng )形(xíng )见(jiàn )绌(chù )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )相(xiàng )形(xíng )见(jiàn )绌(chù )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：like a small sorcerer in the presence of a great one (feel dwarfed)

【德(dé )文(wén )】：der junge Hexer verblaβt neben dem alten Hexenmeister

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：东(dōng )汉(hàn )末(mò )年(nián )“建(jiàn )安(ān )七(qī )子(zǐ )”之(zhī )一(yī )陈(chén )琳(lín )，学(xué )识(shí )广(guǎng )博(bó )，能(néng )诗(shī )善(shàn )文(wén )，很(hěn )有(yǒu )创(chuàng )新(xīn )精(jīng )神(shén )，深(shēn )得(dé )曹(cáo )操(cāo )的(de )赏(shǎng )识(shí )，在(zài )魏(wèi )国(guó )做(zuò )官(guān )。东(dōng )吴(wú )长(zhǎng )史(shǐ )张(zhāng )昉(fǎng )对(duì )陈(chén )琳(lín )的(de )《武(wǔ )库(kù )赋(fù )》、《应(yīng )机(jī )论(lùn )》大(dà )加(jiā )赞(zàn )美(měi )。陈(chén )琳(lín )回(huí )信(xìn )说(shuō )他(tā )的(de )作(zuò )品(pǐn )比(bǐ )不(bú )上(shàng )张(zhāng )昭(zhāo )等(děng )，是(shì )“所(suǒ )谓(wèi )小(xiǎo )巫(wū )见(jiàn )大(dà )巫(wū )，神(shén )气(qì )尽(jìn )矣(yǐ )。”

(小(xiǎo )巫(wū )见(jiàn )大(dà )巫(wū )，小(xiǎo )巫(wū )见(jiàn )大(dà )巫(wū ))

比(bǐ )喻(yù )相(xiàng )形(xíng )见(jiàn )绌(chù )，远(yuǎn )远(yuǎn )不(bú )如(rú )。

《太(tài )平(píng )御(yù )览(lǎn )》卷(juàn )七(qī )三(sān )五(wǔ )引(yǐn )《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )》：“小(xiǎo )巫(wū )见(jiàn )大(dà )巫(wū )，拔(bá )茅(máo )而(ér )弃(qì )，此(cǐ )其(qí )所(suǒ )以(yǐ )终(zhōng )身(shēn )弗(fú )如(rú )。”

《三(sān )国(guó )志(zhì )·吴(wú )志(zhì )·张(zhāng )紘(hóng )传(chuán )》“紘(hóng )着(zhe )诗(shī )赋(fù )铭(míng )诔(lěi )十(shí )馀(yú )篇(piān )”裴(péi )松(sōng )之(zhī )注(zhù )引(yǐn )《吴(wú )书(shū )》：“后(hòu )紘(hóng )见(jiàn )陈(chén )琳(lín )作(zuò )《武(wǔ )库(kù )赋(fù )》、《应(yīng )机(jī )论(lùn )》，与(yǔ )琳(lín )书(shū )深(shēn )歎(tàn )美(měi )之(zhī )。

琳(lín )答(dá )曰(yuē )：‘……今(jīn )景(jǐng )兴(xìng )在(zài )此(cǐ )，足(zú )下(xià )与(yǔ )子(zǐ )布(bù )在(zài )彼(bǐ )，所(suǒ )谓(wèi )小(xiǎo )巫(wū )见(jiàn )大(dà )巫(wū )，神(shén )气(qì )尽(jìn )矣(yǐ )。’”

《明(míng )诗(shī )记(jì )事(shì )辛(xīn )籤(qiān )·倪(ní )元(yuán )璐(lù )》引(yǐn )清(qīng )陶(táo )元(yuán )藻(zǎo )《越(yuè )画(huà )见(jiàn )闻(wén )》：“王(wáng )香(xiāng )泉(quán )云(yún )：吾(wú )生(shēng )平(píng )颇(pō )爱(ài )天(tiān )池(chí )书(shū )法(fǎ )脱(tuō )尽(jìn )俗(sú )尘(chén )，及(jí )置(zhì )倪(ní )公(gōng )行(háng )草(cǎo )之(zhī )旁(páng )，便(biàn )如(rú )小(xiǎo )巫(wū )见(jiàn )大(dà )巫(wū )，无(wú )坐(zuò )立(lì )处(chù )。”

碧(bì )野(yě )《山(shān )城(chéng )灯(dēng )火(huǒ )》：“香(xiāng )港(gǎng )太(tài )平(píng )山(shān )的(de )灯(dēng )火(huǒ )倒(dǎo )映(yìng )海(hǎi )中(zhōng )该(gāi )是(shì )很(hěn )动(dòng )人(rén )的(de )吧(ba )？但(dàn )比(bǐ )起(qǐ )这(zhè )山(shān )城(chéng )重(zhòng )庆(qìng )的(de )灯(dēng )火(huǒ )夜(yè )景(jǐng )，只(zhī )是(shì )小(xiǎo )巫(wū )见(jiàn )大(dà )巫(wū )。”

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●小巫见大巫（简体版）