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1.植(zhí )桑(sāng )的(de )田(tián )野(yě )。

《诗(shī )·豳(bīn )风(fēng )·东(dōng )山(shān )》：“蜎(yuān )蜎(yuān )者(zhě )蠋(zhú )，烝(zhēng )在(zài )桑(sāng )野(yě )。”

晋(jìn )王(wáng )嘉(jiā )《拾(shí )遗(yí )记(jì )·殷(yīn )汤(tāng )》：“商(shāng )之(zhī )始(shǐ )也(yě )，有(yǒu )神(shén )女(nǚ )简(jiǎn )狄(dí )，游(yóu )于(yú )桑(sāng )野(yě )。”

唐(táng )孟(mèng )浩(hào )然(rán )《田(tián )家(jiā )元(yuán )日(rì )》诗(shī )：“桑(sāng )野(yě )就(jiù )耕(gēng )父(fù )，荷(hé )锄(chú )随(suí )牧(mù )童(tóng )。”

2.八(bā )紘(hóng )之(zhī )一(yī )。古(gǔ )代(dài )指(zhǐ )东(dōng )方(fāng )极(jí )远(yuǎn )之(zhī )地(dì )。

《淮(huái )南(nán )子(zǐ )·墬(dì )形(xíng )训(xùn )》：“八(bā )殥(yín )之(zhī )外(wài )，而(ér )有(yǒu )八(bā )紘(hóng )，亦(yì )方(fāng )千(qiān )里(lǐ )。自(zì )东(dōng )北(běi )方(fāng )曰(yuē )和(hé )邱(qiū )，曰(yuē )荒(huāng )土(tǔ )；东(dōng )方(fāng )曰(yuē )棘(jí )林(lín )，曰(yuē )桑(sāng )野(yě )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“八(bā )紘(hóng )”。

3.地(dì )名(míng )。即(jí )桑(sāng )林(lín )。

殷(yīn )汤(tāng )祷(dǎo )雨(yǔ )处(chù )。

明(míng )何(hé )景(jǐng )明(míng )《忧(yōu )旱(hàn )赋(fù )》：“昔(xī )殷(yīn )祷(dǎo )于(yú )桑(sāng )野(yě )兮(xī )，霖(lín )一(yī )夕(xī )而(ér )滂(pāng )沛(pèi )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“桑(sāng )林(lín )”。

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●桑野（简体版）