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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：知(zhī )足(zú )不(bú )辱(rǔ )，知(zhī )止(zhǐ )不(bú )殆(dài )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：zhī zú bù rǔ，zhī zhǐ bù dài

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：殆(dài )：危(wēi )险(xiǎn )。知(zhī )道(dào )满(mǎn )足(zú )就(jiù )不(bú )会(huì )受(shòu )到(dào )羞(xiū )辱(rǔ )，知(zhī )道(dào )适(shì )可(kě )而(ér )止(zhǐ )的(de )人(rén )就(jiù )不(bú )会(huì )遇(yù )到(dào )危(wēi )险(xiǎn )。多(duō )用(yòng )以(yǐ )劝(quàn )诫(jiè )人(rén )不(bú )要(yào )贪(tān )得(dé )无(wú )厌(yàn )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《老(lǎo )子(zǐ )》第(dì )四(sì )十(shí )四(sì )章(zhāng )：“知(zhī )足(zú )不(bú )辱(rǔ )，知(zhī )止(zhǐ )不(bú )殆(dài )，可(kě )以(yǐ )长(zhǎng )久(jiǔ )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：二(èr )疏(shū )有(yǒu )言(yán )：“～。”既(jì )无(wú )出(chū )类(lèi )拔(bá )萃(cuì )之(zhī )才(cái )，宜(yí )急(jí )流(liú )勇(yǒng )退(tuì )，以(yǐ )避(bì )贤(xián )路(lù )。（明(míng )·冯(féng )梦(mèng )龙(lóng )《醒(xǐng )世(shì )恒(héng )言(yán )》卷(juàn )二(èr )）

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：知(zhī )止(zhǐ )不(bú )辱(rǔ )、知(zhī )足(zú )不(bú )殆(dài )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )劝(quàn )诫(jiè )人(rén )

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●知足不辱，知止不殆（简体版）