外诱
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(外(wài )诱(yòu ),外(wài )诱(yòu ))
外(wài )界(jiè )事(shì )物(wù )的(de )诱(yòu )惑(huò )。
宋(sòng )程(chéng )颢(hào )《答(dá )横(héng )渠(qú )先(xiān )生(shēng )定(dìng )性(xìng )书(shū )》:“夫(fū )人(rén )之(zhī )情(qíng )易(yì )发(fā )而(ér )难(nán )制(zhì )者(zhě ),惟(wéi )怒(nù )为(wéi )甚(shèn )。第(dì )能(néng )于(yú )怒(nù )时(shí )遽(jù )忘(wàng )其(qí )怒(nù ),而(ér )观(guān )理(lǐ )之(zhī )是(shì )非(fēi ),亦(yì )可(kě )见(jiàn )外(wài )诱(yòu )之(zhī )不(bú )足(zú )恶(è ),而(ér )于(yú )道(dào )亦(yì )思(sī )过(guò )半(bàn )矣(yǐ )。”
宋(sòng )朱(zhū )熹(xī )《中(zhōng )庸(yōng )章(zhāng )句(jù )集(jí )注(zhù )》第(dì )一(yī )章(zhāng )总(zǒng )论(lùn ):“盖(gài )欲(yù )学(xué )者(zhě )于(yú )此(cǐ )反(fǎn )求(qiú )诸(zhū )身(shēn )而(ér )自(zì )得(dé )之(zhī ),以(yǐ )去(qù )夫(fū )外(wài )诱(yòu )之(zhī )私(sī ),而(ér )充(chōng )其(qí )本(běn )然(rán )之(zhī )善(shàn )。”
谢(xiè )觉(jiào )哉(zāi )《爱(ài )父(fù )母(mǔ )》:“有(yǒu )的(de )青(qīng )年(nián )本(běn )来(lái )性(xìng )质(zhì )不(bú )好(hǎo ),加(jiā )上(shàng )一(yī )些(xiē )外(wài )诱(yòu ),以(yǐ )致(zhì )敢(gǎn )于(yú )公(gōng )开(kāi )遗(yí )弃(qì )父(fù )母(mǔ )甚(shèn )至(zhì )虐(nuè )待(dài )父(fù )母(mǔ )。”
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