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1.米(mǐ )如(rú )玉(yù )，薪(xīn )如(rú )桂(guì )。喻(yù )生(shēng )活(huó )费(fèi )用(yòng )之(zhī )高(gāo )。语(yǔ )出(chū )《战(zhàn )国(guó )策(cè )·楚(chǔ )策(cè )三(sān )》：“楚(chǔ )国(guó )之(zhī )食(shí )贵(guì )于(yú )玉(yù )，薪(xīn )贵(guì )于(yú )桂(guì )；谒(yè )者(zhě )难(nán )得(dé )见(jiàn )如(rú )鬼(guǐ )，王(wáng )难(nán )得(dé )见(jiàn )如(rú )天(tiān )帝(dì )，今(jīn )令(lìng )臣(chén )食(shí )玉(yù )炊(chuī )桂(guì )，因(yīn )鬼(guǐ )见(jiàn )帝(dì )。”后(hòu )转(zhuǎn )喻(yù )生(shēng )活(huó )豪(háo )华(huá )。

唐(táng )李(lǐ )贺(hè )《出(chū )城(chéng )别(bié )张(zhāng )又(yòu )新(xīn )酬(chóu )李(lǐ )汉(hàn )》诗(shī )：“长(zhǎng )安(ān )玉(yù )桂(guì )国(guó )，戟(jǐ )带(dài )披(pī )侯(hóu )门(mén )。”

2.桂(guì )树(shù )的(de )美(měi )称(chēng )。

宋(sòng )杨(yáng )万(wàn )里(lǐ )《中(zhōng )秋(qiū )与(yǔ )诸(zhū )子(zǐ )果(guǒ )饮(yǐn )》诗(shī )：“酒(jiǔ )入(rù )银(yín )河(hé )波(bō )底(dǐ )月(yuè )，笛(dí )吹(chuī )玉(yù )桂(guì )树(shù )梢(shāo )风(fēng )。”

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●玉桂（简体版）