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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：损(sǔn )兵(bīng )折(shé )将(jiāng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：sǔn bīng zhé jiàng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：损(sǔn )：损(sǔn )失(shī )。军(jūn )士(shì )和(hé )将(jiāng )领(lǐng )都(dōu )遭(zāo )到(dào )损(sǔn )失(shī )。指(zhǐ )打(dǎ )了(le )败(bài )仗(zhàng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：元(yuán )·无(wú )名(míng )氏(shì )《千(qiān )里(lǐ )独(dú )行(háng )》第(dì )三(sān )折(shé )：“俺(ǎn )如(rú )今(jīn )领(lǐng )兵(bīng )与(yǔ )他(tā )交(jiāo )战(zhàn )，丞(chéng )相(xiàng )也(yě )枉(wǎng )则(zé )损(sǔn )兵(bīng )折(shé )将(jiāng )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：若(ruò )得(dé )太(tài )尉(wèi )早(zǎo )来(lái )如(rú )此(cǐ )，也(yě )不(bú )教(jiāo )国(guó )家(jiā )～，虚(xū )耗(hào )了(le )钱(qián )粮(liáng )。 ★明(míng )·施(shī )耐(nài )庵(ān )《水(shuǐ )浒(hǔ )全(quán )传(chuán )》第(dì )八(bā )十(shí )二(èr )回(huí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：赔(péi )了(le )夫(fū )人(rén )又(yòu )折(shé )兵(bīng )、损(sǔn )军(jūn )折(shé )将(jiāng )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：大(dà )获(huò )全(quán )胜(shèng )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )打(dǎ )了(le )败(bài )仗(zhàng )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：suffer heavy casualties in battle

(损(sǔn )兵(bīng )折(shé )将(jiāng )，损(sǔn )兵(bīng )折(shé )将(jiāng ))

兵(bīng )士(shì )和(hé )将(jiāng )领(lǐng )都(dōu )有(yǒu )损(sǔn )失(shī )。谓(wèi )作(zuò )战(zhàn )失(shī )利(lì )。

《水(shuǐ )浒(hǔ )传(chuán )》第(dì )八(bā )一(yī )回(huí )：“损(sǔn )兵(bīng )折(shé )将(jiāng )，必(bì )然(rán )瞒(mán )着(zhe )天(tiān )子(zǐ )。”

明(míng )唐(táng )顺(shùn )之(zhī )《条(tiáo )陈(chén )海(hǎi )防(fáng )经(jīng )略(luè )事(shì )疏(shū )》：“沿(yán )海(hǎi )力(lì )战(zhàn )，损(sǔn )兵(bīng )折(shé )将(jiāng )，宜(yí )坐(zuò )内(nèi )地(dì )不(bú )能(néng )策(cè )应(yīng )之(zhī )罪(zuì )。”

姚(yáo )雪(xuě )垠(yín )《李(lǐ )自(zì )成(chéng )》第(dì )一(yī )卷(juàn )第(dì )九(jiǔ )章(zhāng )：“他(tā )不(bú )是(shì )不(bú )想(xiǎng )立(lì )功(gōng )，而(ér )是(shì )想(xiǎng )等(děng )到(dào )曹(cáo )变(biàn )蛟(jiāo )和(hé )左(zuǒ )光(guāng )先(xiān )快(kuài )把(bǎ )敌(dí )人(rén )杀(shā )败(bài )时(shí )他(tā )才(cái )出(chū )马(mǎ )、不(bú )用(yòng )过(guò )多(duō )的(de )损(sǔn )兵(bīng )折(shé )将(jiāng )就(jiù )拿(ná )到(dào )胜(shèng )利(lì )果(guǒ )实(shí )。”

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●损兵折将（简体版）