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(缪(miù )数(shù )，缪(miù )数(shù ))

诈(zhà )伪(wěi )之(zhī )术(shù )。

《管(guǎn )子(zǐ )·轻(qīng )重(zhòng )丁(dīng )》：“桓(huán )公(gōng )曰(yuē )：‘峥(zhēng )丘(qiū )之(zhī )战(zhàn )，民(mín )多(duō )称(chēng )贷(dài )，负(fù )子(zǐ )息(xī )，以(yǐ )给(gěi )上(shàng )之(zhī )急(jí )，度(dù )上(shàng )之(zhī )求(qiú )，寡(guǎ )人(rén )欲(yù )复(fù )业(yè )产(chǎn )，此(cǐ )何(hé )以(yǐ )洽(qià )？’管(guǎn )子(zǐ )对(duì )曰(yuē )：‘惟(wéi )缪(miù )数(shù )为(wéi )可(kě )耳(ěr )。’桓(huán )公(gōng )曰(yuē )：‘诺(nuò )。’令(lìng )左(zuǒ )右(yòu )州(zhōu )曰(yuē )：‘表(biǎo )称(chēng )贷(dài )之(zhī )家(jiā )，皆(jiē )垩(è )白(bái )其(qí )门(mén )而(ér )高(gāo )其(qí )闾(lǘ )。’州(zhōu )通(tōng )之(zhī )师(shī )执(zhí )折(shé )籙(lù )曰(yuē )：‘君(jūn )且(qiě )使(shǐ )使(shǐ )者(zhě )。’桓(huán )公(gōng )使(shǐ )八(bā )使(shǐ )者(zhě )式(shì )璧(bì )而(ér )聘(pìn )之(zhī )，以(yǐ )给(gěi )盐(yán )菜(cài )之(zhī )用(yòng )……贷(dài )称(chēng )之(zhī )家(jiā )皆(jiē )折(shé )其(qí )券(quàn )而(ér )削(xuē )其(qí )书(shū )，发(fā )其(qí )积(jī )藏(cáng )，出(chū )其(qí )财(cái )物(wù )，以(yǐ )赈(zhèn )贫(pín )病(bìng )，分(fèn )其(qí )故(gù )赀(zī )，故(gù )国(guó )中(zhōng )大(dà )给(gěi )。

峥(zhēng )丘(qiū )之(zhī )谋(móu )也(yě )。此(cǐ )之(zhī )谓(wèi )缪(miù )数(shù )。”

尹(yǐn )知(zhī )章(zhāng )注(zhù )：“缪(miù )，读(dú )曰(yuē )谬(miù )，假(jiǎ )此(cǐ )术(shù )以(yǐ )陈(chén )其(qí )事(shì )也(yě )。”

郭(guō )沫(mò )若(ruò )等(děng )集(jí )校(xiào )：“缪(miù )数(shù )，犹(yóu )《轻(qīng )重(zhòng )乙(yǐ )》篇(piān )言(yán )‘曲(qǔ )衡(héng )之(zhī )数(shù )’，‘数(shù )’与(yǔ )‘术(shù )’同(tóng )意(yì )，欲(yù )取(qǔ )先(xiān )予(yǔ )，旨(zhǐ )在(zài )使(shǐ )称(chēng )贷(dài )之(zhī )家(jiā )不(bú )能(néng )兼(jiān )併(bìng )。”

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●缪数（简体版）