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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：息(xī )事(shì )宁(níng )人(rén )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：xī shì níng rén

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：息(xī )：平(píng )息(xī )；宁(níng )：使(shǐ )安(ān )定(dìng )。原(yuán )指(zhǐ )不(bú )生(shēng )事(shì )，不(bú )骚(sāo )扰(rǎo )百(bǎi )姓(xìng )，后(hòu )指(zhǐ )调(diào )解(jiě )纠(jiū )纷(fēn )，使(shǐ )事(shì )情(qíng )平(píng )息(xī )下(xià )来(lái )，使(shǐ )人(rén )们(men )平(píng )安(ān )相(xiàng )处(chù )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·章(zhāng )帝(dì )纪(jì )》：“其(qí )令(lìng )有(yǒu )司(sī )，罪(zuì )非(fēi )殊(shū )死(sǐ )，且(qiě )勿(wù )案(àn )验(yàn )；及(jí )吏(lì )人(rén )条(tiáo )书(shū )相(xiàng )告(gào )，不(bú )得(dé )听(tīng )受(shòu )，冀(jì )以(yǐ )息(xī )事(shì )宁(níng )人(rén )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：我(wǒ )承(chéng )认(rèn )我(wǒ )是(shì )抱(bào )着(zhe )“～”的(de )苦(kǔ )衷(zhōng )来(lái )接(jiē )受(shòu )它(tā )的(de )。 ★闻(wén )一(yī )多(duō )《四(sì )杰(jié )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：相(xiàng )安(ān )无(wú )事(shì )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：推(tuī )波(bō )助(zhù )澜(lán )、无(wú )事(shì )生(shēng )非(fēi )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )调(diào )解(jiě )纠(jiū )纷(fēn )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：make concessions to avoid trouble

【日(rì )文(wén )】：争(zhēng )(あらそ)いを鎮(zhèn )(しず)めて人(rén )々(ひとびと)を安(ān )心(xīn )(あんしん)させる

【法(fǎ )文(wén )】：réconcillier les deux parties en conflit

(息(xī )事(shì )宁(níng )人(rén )，息(xī )事(shì )宁(níng )人(rén ))

1.谓(wèi )不(bú )生(shēng )事(shì )扰(rǎo )民(mín )。

《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·章(zhāng )帝(dì )纪(jì )》：“其(qí )令(lìng )有(yǒu )司(sī )，罪(zuì )非(fēi )殊(shū )死(sǐ )且(qiě )勿(wù )桉(ān )验(yàn )，及(jí )吏(lì )人(rén )条(tiáo )书(shū )相(xiàng )告(gào )，不(bú )得(dé )听(tīng )受(shòu )，冀(jì )以(yǐ )息(xī )事(shì )宁(níng )人(rén )，敬(jìng )奉(fèng )天(tiān )气(qì )。”

《清(qīng )史(shǐ )稿(gǎo )·高(gāo )宗(zōng )纪(jì )二(èr )》：“己(jǐ )卯(mǎo )，以(yǐ )用(yòng )兵(bīng )金(jīn )川(chuān )劳(láo )费(fèi )，密(mì )谕(yù )傅(fù )恒(héng )息(xī )事(shì )宁(níng )人(rén )。”

2.泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )平(píng )息(xī )人(rén )事(shì )纠(jiū )纷(fēn )。

清(qīng )纪(jì )昀(yún )《阅(yuè )微(wēi )草(cǎo )堂(táng )笔(bǐ )记(jì )·滦(luán )阳(yáng )续(xù )录(lù )五(wǔ )》：“畏(wèi )鬼(guǐ )者(zhě )常(cháng )情(qíng )，非(fēi )辱(rǔ )也(yě )。谬(miù )答(dá )以(yǐ )畏(wèi )，可(kě )息(xī )事(shì )宁(níng )人(rén )。”

孙(sūn )中(zhōng )山(shān )《致(zhì )国(guó )民(mín )党(dǎng )员(yuán )书(shū )》：“至(zhì )于(yú )以(yǐ )息(xī )事(shì )宁(níng )人(rén )为(wéi )藉(jiè )口(kǒu )，而(ér )枉(wǎng )道(dào )以(yǐ )求(qiú )合(hé )，吾(wú )党(dǎng )之(zhī )士(shì )，所(suǒ )不(bú )屑(xiè )为(wéi )。”

夏(xià )衍(yǎn )《于(yú )伶(líng )小(xiǎo )论(lùn )》：“先(xiān )天(tiān )的(de )具(jù )备(bèi )了(le )旧(jiù )时(shí )代(dài )儒(rú )生(shēng )的(de )谦(qiān )让(ràng )与(yǔ )息(xī )事(shì )宁(níng )人(rén )的(de )心(xīn )情(qíng )。”

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●息事宁人（简体版）