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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：威(wēi )福(fú )自(zì )己(jǐ )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：wēi fú zì jǐ

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：威(wēi )福(fú )：指(zhǐ )赏(shǎng )罚(fá )。任(rèn )赏(shǎng )任(rèn )罚(fá )，自(zì )己(jǐ )一(yī )人(rén )说(shuō )了(le )算(suàn )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )大(dà )权(quán )在(zài )握(wò )，独(dú )断(duàn )专(zhuān )行(háng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《周(zhōu )书(shū )·尉(wèi )迟(chí )迥(jiǒng )传(chuán )》：“杨(yáng )坚(jiān )以(yǐ )凡(fán )庸(yōng )之(zhī )才(cái )，藉(jiè )后(hòu )父(fù )之(zhī )势(shì )，挟(jiā )幼(yòu )主(zhǔ )而(ér )令(lìng )天(tiān )下(xià )，威(wēi )福(fú )自(zì )己(jǐ )，赏(shǎng )罚(fá )无(wú )章(zhāng )，不(bú )臣(chén )之(zhī )迹(jì )，暴(bào )于(yú )行(háng )路(lù )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：太(tài )后(hòu )～，而(ér )帝(dì )营(yíng )救(jiù )，速(sù )吾(wú )祸(huò )也(yě )。 ★《新(xīn )唐(táng )书(shū )·刘(liú )玮(wěi )之(zhī )传(chuán )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：威(wēi )福(fú )由(yóu )己(jǐ )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )大(dà )权(quán )在(zài )握(wò )，独(dú )断(duàn )专(zhuān )行(háng )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：tyrannically abuse one's power

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：南(nán )北(běi )朝(cháo )时(shí )期(qī )，北(běi )周(zhōu )宣(xuān )帝(dì )让(ràng )驸(fù )马(mǎ )都(dōu )尉(wèi )尉(wèi )迟(chí )迥(jiǒng )驻(zhù )守(shǒu )相(xiàng )州(zhōu )，杨(yáng )坚(jiān )辅(fǔ )佐(zuǒ )幼(yòu )主(zhǔ )执(zhí )政(zhèng )，他(tā )担(dān )心(xīn )尉(wèi )迟(chí )迥(jiǒng )权(quán )势(shì )过(guò )大(dà )，于(yú )是(shì )挟(jiā )幼(yòu )主(zhǔ )以(yǐ )令(lìng )天(tiān )下(xià )，威(wēi )福(fú )自(zì )己(jǐ )，让(ràng )魏(wèi )安(ān )公(gōng )惇(dūn )去(qù )取(qǔ )代(dài )尉(wèi )迟(chí )迥(jiǒng )。尉(wèi )迟(chí )迥(jiǒng )看(kàn )出(chū )杨(yáng )坚(jiān )有(yǒu )称(chēng )帝(dì )的(de )野(yě )心(xīn )，于(yú )是(shì )杀(shā )掉(diào )派(pài )来(lái )的(de )使(shǐ )者(zhě )，举(jǔ )起(qǐ )反(fǎn )杨(yáng )坚(jiān )的(de )大(dà )旗(qí )

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●威福自己（简体版）