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(申(shēn )状(zhuàng )，申(shēn )状(zhuàng ))

旧(jiù )时(shí )公(gōng )文(wén )体(tǐ )式(shì )之(zhī )一(yī )。向(xiàng )上(shàng )级(jí )陈(chén )述(shù )事(shì )实(shí )的(de )文(wén )书(shū )。

宋(sòng )陆(lù )游(yóu )《昔(xī )日(rì )》诗(shī )自(zì )注(zhù )：“予(yǔ )在(zài )兴(xìng )元(yuán )日(rì )，长(zhǎng )安(ān )将(jiāng )吏(lì )以(yǐ )申(shēn )状(zhuàng )至(zhì )宣(xuān )抚(fǔ )司(sī )，皆(jiē )蜡(là )弹(dàn )，方(fāng )四(sì )五(wǔ )寸(cùn )绢(juàn )。”

宋(sòng )洪(hóng )迈(mài )《容(róng )斋(zhāi )随(suí )笔(bǐ )·翰(hàn )苑(yuàn )故(gù )事(shì )》：“公(gōng )文(wén )至(zhì )三(sān )省(shěng )不(bú )用(yòng )申(shēn )状(zhuàng )，但(dàn )尺(chǐ )纸(zhǐ )直(zhí )书(shū )其(qí )事(shì )。”

《水(shuǐ )浒(hǔ )传(chuán )》第(dì )三(sān )四(sì )回(huí )：“黄(huáng )信(xìn )写(xiě )了(le )申(shēn )状(zhuàng )，叫(jiào )两(liǎng )个(gè )教(jiāo )军(jūn )头(tóu )目(mù )，飞(fēi )马(mǎ )报(bào )与(yǔ )慕(mù )容(róng )知(zhī )府(fǔ )。”

《续(xù )资(zī )治(zhì )通(tōng )鉴(jiàn )·宋(sòng )太(tài )宗(zōng )端(duān )拱(gǒng )元(yuán )年(nián )》：“普(pǔ )（赵(zhào )普(pǔ )）始(shǐ )为(wéi )节(jiē )度(dù )使(shǐ )，贻(yí )书(shū )台(tái )阁(gé )，体(tǐ )式(shì )皆(jiē )如(rú )申(shēn )状(zhuàng )，得(dé )者(zhě )必(bì )封(fēng )还(hái )之(zhī )。”

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●申状（简体版）