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1.叹(tàn )息(xī )。

晋(jìn )葛(gě )洪(hóng )《抱(bào )朴(pǔ )子(zǐ )·勤(qín )求(qiú )》：“令(lìng )人(rén )怛(dá )然(rán )心(xīn )热(rè )，不(bú )觉(jiào )咄(duō )嗟(jiē )。”

宋(sòng )梅(méi )尧(yáo )臣(chén )《范(fàn )饶(ráo )州(zhōu )坐(zuò )中(zhōng )客(kè )语(yǔ )食(shí )河(hé )豚(tún )鱼(yú )》诗(shī )：“皆(jiē )言(yán )美(měi )无(wú )度(dù )，谁(shuí )谓(wèi )死(sǐ )如(rú )麻(má )。我(wǒ )语(yǔ )不(bú )能(néng )屈(qū )，自(zì )思(sī )空(kōng )咄(duō )嗟(jiē )。”

清(qīng )昭(zhāo )槤(lián )《啸(xiào )亭(tíng )杂(zá )录(lù )·平(píng )定(dìng )回(huí )部(bù )本(běn )末(mò )》：“士(shì )卒(zú )尽(jìn )没(méi )，雅(yǎ )将(jiāng )军(jūn )咄(duō )嗟(jiē )无(wú )他(tā )策(cè )。”

2.犹(yóu )呼(hū )吸(xī )之(zhī )间(jiān )。谓(wèi )时(shí )间(jiān )仓(cāng )卒(zú )；迅(xùn )速(sù )。

晋(jìn )左(zuǒ )思(sī )《咏(yǒng )史(shǐ )》诗(shī )之(zhī )八(bā )：“俛(miǎn )仰(yǎng )生(shēng )荣(róng )华(huá )，咄(duō )嗟(jiē )复(fù )彫(diāo )枯(kū )。”

《北(běi )齐(qí )书(shū )·李(lǐ )浑(hún )传(chuán )》：“若(ruò )简(jiǎn )练(liàn )骁(xiāo )勇(yǒng )，衔(xián )枚(méi )夜(yè )袭(xí )，径(jìng )趣(qù )营(yíng )下(xià )，出(chū )其(qí )不(bú )意(yì )，咄(duō )嗟(jiē )之(zhī )间(jiān )，便(biàn )可(kě )擒(qín )殄(tiǎn )。”

元(yuán )乔(qiáo )吉(jí )《小(xiǎo )桃(táo )红(hóng )·绍(shào )兴(xìng )于(yú )侯(hóu )索(suǒ )赋(fù )》曲(qǔ )：“一(yī )郡(jùn )居(jū )民(mín )二(èr )十(shí )万(wàn )，报(bào )平(píng )安(ān )，秋(qiū )粮(liáng )夏(xià )税(shuì )咄(duō )嗟(jiē )儿(ér )办(bàn )。”

郭(guō )沫(mò )若(ruò )《归(guī )去(qù )来(lái )·在(zài )轰(hōng )炸(zhà )中(zhōng )来(lái )去(qù )》：“蒋(jiǎng )接(jiē )连(lián )问(wèn )了(le )两(liǎng )次(cì )，我(wǒ )于(yú )咄(duō )嗟(jiē )之(zhī )间(jiān )，终(zhōng )没(méi )有(yǒu )可(kě )能(néng )提(tí )出(chū )任(rèn )何(hé )人(rén )来(lái )。”

3.呵(hē )叱(chì )；吆(yāo )喝(hē )。

宋(sòng )苏(sū )辙(zhé )《三(sān )国(guó )论(lùn )》：“﹝项(xiàng )籍(jí )﹞咄(duō )嗟(jiē )叱(chì )吒(zhà )，奋(fèn )其(qí )暴(bào )怒(nù )。”

陈(chén )三(sān )立(lì )《题(tí )顾(gù )石(shí )公(gōng )松(sōng )花(huā )江(jiāng )踏(tà )雪(xuě )寻(xún )诗(shī )图(tú )》诗(shī )：“皤(pó )皤(pó )之(zhī )腹(fù )高(gāo )颊(jiá )权(quán )，咄(duō )嗟(jiē )白(bái )眼(yǎn )横(héng )青(qīng )天(tiān )。”

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●咄嗟（简体版）