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亦(yì )称(chēng )“兜(dōu )术(shù )天(tiān )”。

梵(fàn )语(yǔ )音(yīn )译(yì )。佛(fó )教(jiāo )谓(wèi )天(tiān )分(fèn )许(xǔ )多(duō )层(céng )，第(dì )四(sì )层(céng )叫(jiào )兜(dōu )率(lǜ )天(tiān )。它(tā )的(de )内(nèi )院(yuàn )是(shì )弥(mí )勒(lè )菩(pú )萨(sà )的(de )净(jìng )土(tǔ )，外(wài )院(yuàn )是(shì )天(tiān )上(shàng )众(zhòng )生(shēng )所(suǒ )居(jū )之(zhī )处(chù )。

《法(fǎ )华(huá )经(jīng )·劝(quàn )发(fā )品(pǐn )》：“若(ruò )有(yǒu )人(rén )受(shòu )持(chí )读(dú )诵(sòng )，解(jiě )其(qí )义(yì )趣(qù )，是(shì )人(rén )命(mìng )终(zhōng )……即(jí )往(wǎng )兜(dōu )率(lǜ )天(tiān )上(shàng )弥(mí )勒(lè )菩(pú )萨(sà )所(suǒ )。”

晋(jìn )法(fǎ )显(xiǎn )《佛(fó )国(guó )记(jì )》：“﹝佛(fó )钵(bō )﹞到(dào )天(tiān )竺(zhú )已(yǐ )，当(dāng )上(shàng )兜(dōu )术(shù )天(tiān )上(shàng )。”

唐(táng )白(bái )居(jū )易(yì )《祭(jì )中(zhōng )书(shū )韦(wéi )相(xiàng )公(gōng )文(wén )》：“灵(líng )鹫(jiù )山(shān )中(zhōng )，既(jì )同(tóng )前(qián )会(huì )；兜(dōu )率(lǜ )天(tiān )上(shàng )，岂(qǐ )无(wú )后(hòu )期(qī )？”清(qīng )龚(gōng )自(zì )珍(zhēn )《齐(qí )天(tiān )乐(lè )》词(cí )：“兜(dōu )率(lǜ )天(tiān )中(zhōng )，修(xiū )罗(luó )海(hǎi )上(shàng )，各(gè )是(shì )才(cái )人(rén )无(wú )数(shù )。”亦(yì )省(shěng )作(zuò )“兜(dōu )率(lǜ )”。

五(wǔ )代(dài )齐(qí )己(jǐ )《题(tí )东(dōng )林(lín )白(bái )莲(lián )》诗(shī )：“大(dà )士(shì )生(shēng )兜(dōu )率(lǜ )，空(kōng )池(chí )满(mǎn )白(bái )莲(lián )。”

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●兜率天（简体版）