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(阴(yīn )道(dào )，阴(yīn )道(dào ))

1.柔(róu )顺(shùn )之(zhī )德(dé )。

《易(yì )·坤(kūn )》“坤(kūn )，元(yuán )亨(hēng )，利(lì )牝(pìn )马(mǎ )之(zhī )贞(zhēn )”唐(táng )孔(kǒng )颖(yǐng )达(dá )疏(shū )：“坤(kūn )是(shì )阴(yīn )道(dào )，当(dāng )以(yǐ )柔(róu )顺(shùn )为(wéi )贞(zhēn )正(zhèng )。”

2.指(zhǐ )为(wéi )子(zǐ )之(zhī )道(dào )，为(wéi )臣(chén )之(zhī )道(dào )，为(wéi )妻(qī )之(zhī )道(dào )。

汉(hàn )董(dǒng )仲(zhòng )舒(shū )《春(chūn )秋(qiū )繁(fán )露(lù )·基(jī )义(yì )》：“君(jūn )臣(chén )父(fù )子(zǐ )夫(fū )妇(fù )之(zhī )义(yì )，皆(jiē )与(yǔ )诸(zhū )阴(yīn )阳(yáng )之(zhī )道(dào )。君(jūn )为(wéi )阳(yáng )，臣(chén )为(wéi )阴(yīn )；父(fù )为(wéi )阳(yáng )，子(zǐ )为(wéi )阴(yīn )；夫(fū )为(wéi )阳(yáng )，妻(qī )为(wéi )阴(yīn )。阴(yīn )道(dào )无(wú )所(suǒ )独(dú )行(háng )，其(qí )始(shǐ )也(yě )不(bú )得(dé )专(zhuān )起(qǐ )，其(qí )终(zhōng )也(yě )不(bú )得(dé )分(fèn )功(gōng )有(yǒu )所(suǒ )兼(jiān )之(zhī )义(yì )。”

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·孔(kǒng )光(guāng )传(chuán )》：“臣(chén )闻(wén )日(rì )者(zhě )，众(zhòng )阳(yáng )之(zhī )宗(zōng )，人(rén )君(jūn )之(zhī )表(biǎo )，至(zhì )尊(zūn )之(zhī )象(xiàng )。君(jūn )德(dé )衰(shuāi )微(wēi )，阴(yīn )道(dào )盛(shèng )彊(jiāng )，侵(qīn )蔽(bì )阳(yáng )明(míng )，则(zé )日(rì )蚀(shí )应(yīng )之(zhī )。”

3.丧(sàng )戎(róng )之(zhī )事(shì )，忧(yōu )凶(xiōng )之(zhī )事(shì )。

《诗(shī )·小(xiǎo )雅(yǎ )·裳(shang )裳(shang )者(zhě )华(huá )》“左(zuǒ )之(zhī )左(zuǒ )之(zhī )，君(jūn )子(zǐ )宜(yí )之(zhī )，右(yòu )之(zhī )右(yòu )之(zhī )，君(jūn )子(zǐ )有(yǒu )之(zhī )。”

毛(máo )传(chuán )：“左(zuǒ )，阳(yáng )道(dào )，朝(cháo )祀(sì )之(zhī )事(shì )。右(yòu )，阴(yīn )道(dào )，丧(sàng )戎(róng )之(zhī )事(shì )。”

孔(kǒng )颖(yǐng )达(dá )疏(shū )：“左(zuǒ )，阳(yáng )道(dào )，嘉(jiā )庆(qìng )之(zhī )事(shì )，故(gù )言(yán )宜(yí )之(zhī )。右(yòu )，阴(yīn )道(dào )，为(wéi )忧(yōu )凶(xiōng )之(zhī )事(shì )，不(bú )得(dé )言(yán )宜(yí )。”

4.指(zhǐ )房(fáng )宿(xiǔ )北(běi )二(èr )星(xīng )中(zhōng )间(jiān )的(de )运(yùn )行(háng )路(lù )线(xiàn )。

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·天(tiān )文(wén )志(zhì )》：“青(qīng )赤(chì )出(chū )阳(yáng )道(dào )，白(bái )黑(hēi )出(chū )阴(yīn )道(dào )。若(ruò )月(yuè )失(shī )节(jiē )度(dù )而(ér )妄(wàng )行(háng )，出(chū )阳(yáng )道(dào )则(zé )旱(hàn )风(fēng )，出(chū )阴(yīn )道(dào )则(zé )阴(yīn )雨(yǔ )。”

汉(hàn )荀(xún )悦(yuè )《汉(hàn )纪(jì )·高(gāo )后(hòu )纪(jì )》：“然(rán )一(yī )决(jué )之(zhī )于(yú )房(fáng )从(cóng )中(zhōng )道(dào )，若(ruò )月(yuè )失(shī )道(dào )而(ér )妄(wàng )行(háng )，出(chū )阳(yáng )道(dào )则(zé )旱(hàn )风(fēng )，出(chū )阴(yīn )道(dào )则(zé )阴(yīn )雨(yǔ )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“阴(yīn )间(jiān )”。

5.山(shān )北(běi )的(de )道(dào )路(lù )。

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·孝(xiào )武(wǔ )本(běn )纪(jì )》：“天(tiān )子(zǐ )独(dú )与(yǔ )侍(shì )中(zhōng )奉(fèng )车(chē )子(zǐ )侯(hóu )上(shàng )泰(tài )山(shān )，亦(yì )有(yǒu )封(fēng )。其(qí )事(shì )皆(jiē )禁(jìn )。明(míng )日(rì )，下(xià )阴(yīn )道(dào )。”

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·封(fēng )禅(chán )书(shū )》：“从(cóng )阴(yīn )道(dào )下(xià )，禅(chán )于(yú )梁(liáng )父(fù )。”

6.迷(mí )信(xìn )谓(wèi )阴(yīn )间(jiān )的(de )政(zhèng )法(fǎ )。

《剪(jiǎn )灯(dēng )馀(yú )话(huà )·泰(tài )山(shān )御(yù )史(shǐ )传(chuán )》：“然(rán )念(niàn )旧(jiù )交(jiāo )，复(fù )是(shì )儒(rú )者(zhě )，说(shuō )亦(yì )何(hé )害(hài )。大(dà )抵(dǐ )阴(yīn )道(dào )尚(shàng )严(yán )，用(yòng )人(rén )不(bú )苟(gǒu )。”

7.生(shēng )理(lǐ )学(xué )名(míng )词(cí )。女(nǚ )性(xìng )或(huò )某(mǒu )些(xiē )雌(cí )性(xìng )动(dòng )物(wù )生(shēng )殖(zhí )器(qì )官(guān )的(de )一(yī )部(bù )分(fèn )。连(lián )结(jié )子(zǐ )宫(gōng )与(yǔ )外(wài )生(shēng )殖(zhí )器(qì )的(de )管(guǎn )道(dào )，前(qián )壁(bì )与(yǔ )尿(niào )道(dào )和(hé )膀(bǎng )胱(guāng )相(xiàng )贴(tiē )，后(hòu )壁(bì )与(yǔ )直(zhí )肠(cháng )毗(pí )邻(lín )。

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