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(造(zào )语(yǔ )，造(zào )语(yǔ ))

1.说(shuō )无(wú )根(gēn )据(jù )的(de )话(huà )。

《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·盗(dào )跖(zhí )》：“尔(ěr )作(zuò )言(yán )造(zào )语(yǔ )，妄(wàng )称(chēng )文(wén )武(wǔ )。”亦(yì )指(zhǐ )无(wú )根(gēn )据(jù )的(de )话(huà )。

宋(sòng )曾(céng )巩(gǒng )《与(yǔ )王(wáng )介(jiè )甫(fǔ )第(dì )一(yī )书(shū )》：“欧(ōu )公(gōng )更(gèng )欲(yù )足(zú )下(xià )少(shǎo )开(kāi )廓(kuò )其(qí )文(wén )，勿(wù )用(yòng )造(zào )语(yǔ )及(jí )模(mó )拟(nǐ )前(qián )人(rén )，请(qǐng )相(xiàng )度(dù )示(shì )及(jí )。”

明(míng )沉(chén )德(dé )符(fú )《野(yě )获(huò )编(biān )补(bǔ )遗(yí )·刑(xíng )部(bù )·癸(guǐ )卯(mǎo )妖(yāo )书(shū )》：“……复(fù )借(jiè )改(gǎi )易(yì )东(dōng )朝(cháo )为(wéi )名(míng )，而(ér )指(zhǐ )朱(zhū )次(cì )揆(kuí )姓(xìng )名(míng )以(yǐ )实(shí )之(zhī )，其(qí )立(lì )意(yì )甚(shèn )毒(dú )，造(zào )语(yǔ )甚(shèn )巧(qiǎo )。”

2.说(shuō )话(huà )或(huò )作(zuò )文(wén )时(shí )选(xuǎn )用(yòng )词(cí )句(jù )。

宋(sòng )周(zhōu )密(mì )《齐(qí )东(dōng )野(yě )语(yǔ )·用(yòng )事(shì )偶(ǒu )同(tóng )》：“其(qí )用(yòng )事(shì )造(zào )语(yǔ )，若(ruò )出(chū )一(yī )辙(zhé )，而(ér )不(bú )以(yǐ )为(wéi )嫌(xián )也(yě )。”

清(qīng )王(wáng )士(shì )禛(zhēn )《香(xiāng )祖(zǔ )笔(bǐ )记(jì )》卷(juàn )六(liù )：“余(yú )谓(wèi )此(cǐ )段(duàn )文(wén )字(zì )，不(bú )甚(shèn )类(lèi )晋(jìn )宋(sòng )间(jiān )人(rén )，绝(jué )似(sì )唐(táng )柳(liǔ )子(zǐ )厚(hòu )、刘(liú )梦(mèng )得(dé )、孙(sūn )樵(qiáo )辈(bèi )造(zào )语(yǔ )。”

鲁(lǔ )迅(xùn )《且(qiě )介(jiè )亭(tíng )杂(zá )文(wén )·病(bìng )后(hòu )杂(zá )谈(tán )四(sì )》：“为(wéi )了(le )造(zào )语(yǔ )惊(jīng )人(rén )，对(duì )仗(zhàng )工(gōng )稳(wěn )起(qǐ )见(jiàn )，有(yǒu )些(xiē )文(wén )豪(háo )们(men )是(shì )简(jiǎn )直(zhí )不(bú )恤(xù )于(yú )胡(hú )说(shuō )八(bā )道(dào )的(de )。”

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