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泲(jǐ )字(zì )的(de )笔(bǐ )画(huà )：7画(huà )；

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〔《集(jí )韵(yùn )》子(zǐ )礼(lǐ )切(qiē )，上(shàng )荠(qí )，精(jīng )。〕

1.过(guò )滤(lǜ )。

《周(zhōu )礼(lǐ )·天(tiān )官(guān )·酒(jiǔ )正(zhèng )》“一(yī )曰(yuē )清(qīng )”汉(hàn )郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )注(zhù )：“清(qīng )，谓(wèi )醴(lǐ )之(zhī )泲(jǐ )者(zhě )。”

孙(sūn )诒(yí )让(ràng )正(zhèng )义(yì )：“凡(fán )泲(jǐ )皆(jiē )谓(wèi )去(qù )汁(zhī )滓(zǐ )。”

北(běi )魏(wèi )贾(jiǎ )思(sī )勰(xié )《齐(qí )民(mín )要(yào )术(shù )·作(zuò )酢(zuò )法(fǎ )》：“水(shuǐ )苦(kǔ )酒(jiǔ )法(fǎ )：女(nǚ )麴(qū )、麤(cū )米(mǐ )各(gè )二(èr )斗(dòu )；清(qīng )水(shuǐ )一(yī )石(shí )，渍(zì )之(zhī )一(yī )宿(xiǔ )，泲(jǐ )取(qǔ )汁(zhī )。”

2.用(yòng )力(lì )使(shǐ )从(cóng )孔(kǒng )隙(xì )中(zhōng )流(liú )出(chū )。

宋(sòng )彭(péng )大(dà )雅(yǎ )《黑(hēi )鞑(dá )事(shì )略(luè )》：“马(mǎ )之(zhī )初(chū )乳(rǔ )，日(rì )则(zé )听(tīng )其(qí )驹(jū )之(zhī )食(shí )，夜(yè )则(zé )聚(jù )之(zhī )以(yǐ )泲(jǐ )，贮(zhù )以(yǐ )革(gé )器(qì )。”

徐(xú )霆(tíng )疏(shū )证(zhèng )：“霆(tíng )尝(cháng )见(jiàn )其(qí )日(rì )中(zhōng )泲(jǐ )马(mǎ )奶(nǎi )矣(yǐ )……泲(jǐ )之(zhī )之(zhī )法(fǎ )，先(xiān )令(lìng )驹(jū )子(zǐ )啜(chuò )教(jiāo )乳(rǔ )路(lù )来(lái )，即(jí )赶(gǎn )了(le )驹(jū )子(zǐ )，人(rén )即(jí )用(yòng )手(shǒu )泲(jǐ )下(xià )皮(pí )桶(tǒng )中(zhōng )。”

3.同(tóng )“济(jì )”。古(gǔ )水(shuǐ )名(míng )。古(gǔ )四(sì )渎(dú )之(zhī )一(yī )。发(fā )源(yuán )于(yú )河(hé )南(nán )省(shěng )济(jì )源(yuán )县(xiàn )王(wáng )屋(wū )山(shān )，东(dōng )流(liú )至(zhì )山(shān )东(dōng )省(shěng )东(dōng )北(běi )部(bù )入(rù )海(hǎi )。历(lì )代(dài )多(duō )次(cì )变(biàn )迁(qiān )，今(jīn )已(yǐ )不(bú )可(kě )详(xiáng )考(kǎo )。

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·地(dì )理(lǐ )志(zhì )上(shàng )》：“泲(jǐ )、河(hé )惟(wéi )兖(yǎn )州(zhōu )……浮(fú )于(yú )泲(jǐ )、漯(luò )，通(tōng )于(yú )河(hé )。”

颜(yán )师(shī )古(gǔ )注(zhù )：“泲(jǐ )本(běn )济(jì )水(shuǐ )之(zhī )字(zì )。”

4.同(tóng )“济(jì )”。古(gǔ )水(shuǐ )名(míng )。发(fā )源(yuán )于(yú )河(hé )北(běi )省(shěng )赞(zàn )皇(huáng )山(shān )，东(dōng )流(liú )至(zhì )柏(bǎi )乡(xiāng )县(xiàn )东(dōng )注(zhù )入(rù )宁(níng )晋(jìn )泊(bó )。

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