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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：良(liáng )师(shī )益(yì )友(yǒu )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：liáng shī yì yǒu

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：良(liáng )：好(hǎo )；益(yì )：有(yǒu )帮(bāng )助(zhù )。使(shǐ )人(rén )得(dé )到(dào )教(jiāo )益(yì )和(hé )帮(bāng )助(zhù )的(de )好(hǎo )老(lǎo )师(shī )和(hé )好(hǎo )朋(péng )友(yǒu )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《论(lùn )语(yǔ )·述(shù )而(ér )》：“三(sān )人(rén )行(háng )必(bì )有(yǒu )我(wǒ )师(shī )焉(yān )，择(zé )其(qí )善(shàn )者(zhě )而(ér )从(cóng )之(zhī )，其(qí )不(bú )善(shàn )者(zhě )而(ér )改(gǎi )之(zhī )。”《论(lùn )语(yǔ )·季(jì )氏(shì )》：“益(yì )者(zhě )三(sān )友(yǒu )，损(sǔn )者(zhě )三(sān )友(yǒu )。友(yǒu )直(zhí )、友(yǒu )谅(liàng )、友(yǒu )多(duō )闻(wén )，益(yì )矣(yǐ )；友(yǒu )便(biàn )辟(pì )、友(yǒu )善(shàn )柔(róu )、友(yǒu )便(biàn )佞(nìng )，损(sǔn )矣(yǐ )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：和(hé )一(yī )位(wèi )缔(dì )交(jiāo )半(bàn )个(gè )多(duō )世(shì )纪(jì )的(de )～诀(jué )别(bié )，悲(bēi )痛(tòng )之(zhī )情(qíng )是(shì )难(nán )以(yǐ )尽(jìn )述(shù )的(de )。 ★夏(xià )衍(yǎn )《知(zhī )公(gōng )此(cǐ )去(qù )无(wú )遗(yí )恨(hèn )——痛(tòng )悼(dào )郭(guō )沫(mò )若(ruò )同(tóng )志(zhì )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：情(qíng )同(tóng )手(shǒu )足(zú )、莫(mò )逆(nì )之(zhī )交(jiāo )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：一(yī )丘(qiū )之(zhī )貉(mò )、狐(hú )群(qún )狗(gǒu )党(dǎng )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )主(zhǔ )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )有(yǒu )帮(bāng )助(zhù )的(de )人(rén )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：good teacher and helpful friend

【日(rì )文(wén )】：良(liáng )師(shī )(りょうし)と益(yì )友(yǒu )(えきゆう)

【德(dé )文(wén )】：：ein guter Lehrer und hilfsbereiter Freund

(良(liáng )师(shī )益(yì )友(yǒu )，良(liáng )师(shī )益(yì )友(yǒu ))

对(duì )自(zì )己(jǐ )有(yǒu )教(jiāo )益(yì )的(de )老(lǎo )师(shī )和(hé )朋(péng )友(yǒu )。

清(qīng )李(lǐ )渔(yú )《比(bǐ )目(mù )鱼(yú )·耳(ěr )热(rè )》：“要(yào )学(xué )太(tài )史(shǐ )公(gōng )读(dú )书(shū )之(zhī )法(fǎ )，借(jiè )名(míng )山(shān )大(dà )川(chuān )做(zuò )良(liáng )师(shī )益(yì )友(yǒu )，使(shǐ )笔(bǐ )底(dǐ )无(wú )局(jú )促(cù )之(zhī )形(xíng )，胸(xiōng )中(zhōng )有(yǒu )灏(hào )瀚(hàn )之(zhī )气(qì )。”

张(zhāng )麟(lín )《杨(yáng )靖(jìng )宇(yǔ )将(jiāng )军(jūn )的(de )故(gù )事(shì )》：“杨(yáng )靖(jìng )宇(yǔ )加(jiā )入(rù )了(le )共(gòng )青(qīng )团(tuán )后(hòu )，孜(zī )孜(zī )不(bú )倦(juàn )地(dì )学(xué )习(xí )马(mǎ )列(liè )主(zhǔ )义(yì )，《向(xiàng )导(dǎo )》、《新(xīn )青(qīng )年(nián )》等(děng )刊(kān )物(wù )，成(chéng )了(le )他(tā )的(de )良(liáng )师(shī )益(yì )友(yǒu )。”

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●良师益友（简体版）