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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：先(xiān )意(yì )承(chéng )颜(yán )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：xiān yì chéng yán

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：指(zhǐ )孝(xiào )子(zǐ )不(bú )等(děng )父(fù )母(mǔ )开(kāi )口(kǒu )就(jiù )能(néng )顺(shùn )父(fù )母(mǔ )的(de )心(xīn )意(yì )去(qù )做(zuò )。后(hòu )指(zhǐ )揣(chuāi )摸(mō )人(rén )意(yì )，谄(chǎn )媚(mèi )逢(féng )迎(yíng )。同(tóng )“先(xiān )意(yì )承(chéng )志(zhì )”。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：北(běi )齐(qí )·颜(yán )之(zhī )推(tuī )《颜(yán )氏(shì )家(jiā )训(xùn )·勉(miǎn )学(xué )》：“未(wèi )知(zhī )养(yǎng )亲(qīn )者(zhě )，欲(yù )其(qí )观(guān )古(gǔ )人(rén )之(zhī )先(xiān )意(yì )承(chéng )颜(yán )，怡(yí )声(shēng )下(xià )气(qì )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：先(xiān )意(yì )承(chéng )志(zhì )、先(xiān )意(yì )承(chéng )指(zhǐ )、先(xiān )意(yì )承(chéng )旨(zhǐ )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )奉(fèng )承(chéng )上(shàng )级(jí )

(先(xiān )意(yì )承(chéng )颜(yán )，先(xiān )意(yì )承(chéng )颜(yán ))

同(tóng )“先(xiān )意(yì )承(chéng )志(zhì )”。

北(běi )齐(qí )颜(yán )之(zhī )推(tuī )《颜(yán )氏(shì )家(jiā )训(xùn )·勉(miǎn )学(xué )》：“未(wèi )知(zhī )养(yǎng )亲(qīn )者(zhě )，欲(yù )其(qí )观(guān )古(gǔ )人(rén )之(zhī )先(xiān )意(yì )承(chéng )颜(yán )，怡(yí )声(shēng )下(xià )气(qì )。”

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●先意承颜（简体版）