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1.汉(hàn )班(bān )固(gù )《白(bái )虎(hǔ )通(tōng )·礼(lǐ )乐(lè )》：“琴(qín )者(zhě )，禁(jìn )也(yě )，所(suǒ )以(yǐ )禁(jìn )淫(yín )邪(xié )，正(zhèng )人(rén )心(xīn )也(yě )。”后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )“禁(jìn )指(zhǐ )”谓(wèi )琴(qín )禁(jìn )淫(yín )邪(xié )之(zhī )意(yì )旨(zhǐ )。

元(yuán )王(wáng )实(shí )甫(fǔ )《西(xī )厢(xiāng )记(jì )》第(dì )五(wǔ )本(běn )第(dì )二(èr )摺(zhé )：“这(zhè )琴(qín )，他(tā )教(jiāo )我(wǒ )闭(bì )门(mén )学(xué )禁(jìn )指(zhǐ )，留(liú )意(yì )谱(pǔ )声(shēng )诗(shī )，调(diào )养(yǎng )圣(shèng )贤(xián )心(xīn )，洗(xǐ )荡(dàng )巢(cháo )由(yóu )耳(ěr )。”

2.小(xiǎo )手(shǒu )指(zhǐ )。

《镜(jìng )花(huā )缘(yuán )》第(dì )七(qī )五(wǔ )回(huí )：“即(jí )如(rú )你(nǐ )以(yǐ )右(yòu )手(shǒu )五(wǔ )指(zhǐ )，合(hé )于(yú )我(wǒ )之(zhī )右(yòu )手(shǒu )五(wǔ )指(zhǐ )之(zhī )上(shàng )，你(nǐ )若(ruò )问(wèn )我(wǒ )大(dà )指(zhǐ )之(zhī )上(shàng )是(shì )汝(rǔ )何(hé )指(zhǐ )，我(wǒ )必(bì )说(shuō )是(shì )禁(jìn )指(zhǐ )。”

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●禁指（简体版）