十败
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(十(shí )败(bài ),十(shí )败(bài ))
1.指(zhǐ )招(zhāo )致(zhì )国(guó )家(jiā )败(bài )亡(wáng )的(de )十(shí )个(gè )方(fāng )面(miàn )。
《逸(yì )周(zhōu )书(shū )·酆(fēng )保(bǎo )》:“十(shí )败(bài ):一(yī )佞(nìng )人(rén )败(bài )朴(pǔ ),二(èr )谄(chǎn )言(yán )毁(huǐ )积(jī ),三(sān )阴(yīn )资(zī )自(zì )举(jǔ ),四(sì )女(nǚ )货(huò )速(sù )祸(huò ),五(wǔ )比(bǐ )党(dǎng )不(bú )拣(jiǎn ),六(liù )佞(nìng )说(shuō )鬻(yù )狱(yù ),七(qī )神(shén )龟(guī )败(bài )卜(bo ),八(bā )宾(bīn )祭(jì )推(tuī )穀(yù ),九(jiǔ )忿(fèn )言(yán )自(zì )辱(rǔ ),十(shí )异(yì )姓(xìng )乱(luàn )族(zú )。”
2.指(zhǐ )战(zhàn )争(zhēng )一(yī )方(fāng )必(bì )败(bài )的(de )十(shí )个(gè )弱(ruò )点(diǎn )。
《《三(sān )国(guó )志(zhì )·魏(wèi )志(zhì )·郭(guō )嘉(jiā )传(chuán )》“嘉(jiā )出(chū ),亦(yì )喜(xǐ )曰(yuē ):‘真(zhēn )吾(wú )主(zhǔ )也(yě )’”裴(péi )松(sōng )之(zhī )注(zhù )引(yǐn )晋(jìn )傅(fù )玄(xuán )《傅(fù )子(zǐ )》》:“嘉(jiā )窃(qiè )料(liào )之(zhī ),绍(shào )有(yǒu )十(shí )败(bài ),公(gōng )有(yǒu )十(shí )胜(shèng ),虽(suī )兵(bīng )彊(jiāng ),无(wú )能(néng )为(wéi )也(yě )。”
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●十败(简体版)
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