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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：择(zé )木(mù )而(ér )栖(qī )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：zé mù ér qī

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：栖(qī )：栖(qī )息(xī )。鸟(niǎo )儿(ér )选(xuǎn )择(zé )合(hé )适(shì )的(de )树(shù )木(mù )栖(qī )息(xī )。旧(jiù )时(shí )比(bǐ )喻(yù )选(xuǎn )择(zé )贤(xián )明(míng )君(jūn )主(zhǔ )，为(wéi )其(qí )效(xiào )命(mìng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·哀(āi )公(gōng )十(shí )一(yī )年(nián )》：“鸟(niǎo )则(zé )择(zé )木(mù )，木(mù )岂(qǐ )能(néng )择(zé )鸟(niǎo )？”汉(hàn )·崔(cuī )瑗(yuàn )《东(dōng )观(guān )箴(zhēn )》：“是(shì )以(yǐ )明(míng )哲(zhé )先(xiān )识(shí )，择(zé )木(mù )而(ér )处(chù )，夏(xià )终(zhōng )殷(yīn )挚(zhì )，周(zhōu )聠(píng )晋(jìn )黍(shǔ )，或(huò )笑(xiào )或(huò )泣(qì )，抱(bào )籍(jí )遁(dùn )走(zǒu )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：良(liáng )禽(qín )～，贤(xián )臣(chén )择(zé )主(zhǔ )而(ér )事(shì )。见(jiàn )机(jī )不(bú )早(zǎo )，悔(huǐ )之(zhī )晚(wǎn )矣(yǐ )。（明(míng )·罗(luó )贯(guàn )中(zhōng )《三(sān )国(guó )演(yǎn )义(yì )》第(dì )三(sān )回(huí )）

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：择(zé )木(mù )而(ér )处(chù )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )比(bǐ )喻(yù )句(jù )

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●择木而栖（简体版）