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简(jiǎn )体(tǐ )渊(yuān )字(zì )的(de )笔(bǐ )画(huà )：11画(huà )；繁(fán )體(tǐ )淵(yuān )字(zì )筆(bǐ )畫(huà )：12畫(huà )。

(渊(yuān )，渊(yuān ))

yuān

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〔《广(guǎng )韵(yùn )》乌(wū )玄(xuán )切(qiē )，平(píng )先(xiān )，影(yǐng )。〕

1.回(huí )水(shuǐ )；回(huí )旋(xuán )之(zhī )水(shuǐ )。

《说(shuō )文(wén )·水(shuǐ )部(bù )》：“渊(yuān )，回(huí )水(shuǐ )也(yě )。”

2.深(shēn )潭(tán )。

《诗(shī )·小(xiǎo )雅(yǎ )·鹤(hè )鸣(míng )》：“鱼(yú )潜(qián )在(zài )渊(yuān )，或(huò )在(zài )于(yú )渚(zhǔ )。”

明(míng )方(fāng )孝(xiào )孺(rú )《观(guān )乐(lè )生(shēng )传(chuán )》：“吾(wú )于(yú )地(dì )，乐(lè )海(hǎi )之(zhī )深(shēn )溥(pǔ )浩(hào )漫(màn )，渊(yuān )之(zhī )澄(chéng )莹(yíng )。”

郭(guō )沫(mò )若(ruò )《瓶(píng )》诗(shī )之(zhī )十(shí )七(qī )：“月(yuè )轮(lún )对(duì )着(zhe )梅(méi )花(huā )有(yǒu )如(rú )渊(yuān )的(de )怀(huái )抱(bào )。欲(yù )诉(sù )，又(yòu )碍(ài )着(zhe )星(xīng )星(xīng )作(zuò )扰(rǎo )。”

3.人(rén )或(huò )物(wù )汇(huì )集(jí )之(zhī )处(chù )。

《管(guǎn )子(zǐ )·形(xíng )势(shì )解(jiě )》：“渊(yuān )者(zhě )，众(zhòng )物(wù )之(zhī )所(suǒ )生(shēng )也(yě )。”

《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·文(wén )苑(yuàn )传(chuán )上(shàng )·杜(dù )笃(dǔ )》：“略(luè )荒(huāng )裔(yì )之(zhī )地(dì )，不(bú )如(rú )保(bǎo )殖(zhí )五(wǔ )穀(yù )之(zhī )渊(yuān )。”

4.深(shēn )邃(suì )，深(shēn )沉(chén )。

《老(lǎo )子(zǐ )》：“道(dào )冲(chōng )而(ér )用(yòng )之(zhī )或(huò )不(bú )盈(yíng )，渊(yuān )兮(xī )似(sì )万(wàn )物(wù )之(zhī )宗(zōng )。”

北(běi )魏(wèi )郦(lì )道(dào )元(yuán )《水(shuǐ )经(jīng )注(zhù )·河(hé )水(shuǐ )三(sān )》：“池(chí )水(shuǐ )澂(dèng )渟(tīng )，渊(yuān )而(ér )不(bú )流(liú )。”

宋(sòng )苏(sū )舜(shùn )钦(qīn )《两(liǎng )浙(zhè )路(lù )转(zhuǎn )运(yùn )使(shǐ )司(sī )封(fēng )郎(láng )中(zhōng )王(wáng )公(gōng )墓(mù )表(biǎo )》：“予(yǔ )谓(wèi )资(zī )赋(fù )虽(suī )殊(shū )，各(gè )得(dé )文(wén )正(zhèng )公(gōng )之(zhī )一(yī )体(tǐ )，而(ér )公(gōng )渊(yuān )然(rán )澄(chéng )泊(bó )，议(yì )者(zhě )为(wéi )多(duō )。”

清(qīng )恽(yùn )敬(jìng )《上(shàng )汪(wāng )瑟(sè )庵(ān )侍(shì )郎(láng )书(shū )》：“及(jí )前(qián )日(rì )上(shàng )谒(yè )，而(ér )渊(yuān )然(rán )之(zhī )容(róng )，雍(yōng )然(rán )之(zhī )论(lùn )，所(suǒ )谓(wèi )异(yì )同(tóng )党(dǎng )阀(fá )，古(gǔ )今(jīn )爱(ài )薄(báo )之(zhī )说(shuō )，无(wú )几(jǐ )微(wēi )见(jiàn )于(yú )神(shén )志(zhì )。”

5.通(tōng )“鼘(yuān )”。鼓(gǔ )声(shēng )。亦(yì )泛(fàn )用(yòng )作(zuò )象(xiàng )声(shēng )词(cí )。

清(qīng )蒲(pú )松(sōng )龄(líng )《聊(liáo )斋(zhāi )志(zhì )异(yì )·余(yú )德(dé )》：“既(jì )而(ér )鼓(gǔ )歇(xiē )，渊(yuān )然(rán )一(yī )声(shēng )，蒂(dì )鬚(xū )顿(dùn )落(luò )。”

清(qīng )王(wáng )韬(tāo )《瀛(yíng )壖(ruán )杂(zá )志(zhì )》卷(juàn )五(wǔ )：“炮(pào )火(huǒ )光(guāng )中(zhōng )浩(hào )歌(gē )此(cǐ )曲(qǔ )，不(bú )啻(chì )渊(yuān )然(rán )出(chū )自(zì )金(jīn )石(shí )中(zhōng )也(yě )。”

清(qīng )朱(zhū )骏(jùn )声(shēng )《说(shuō )文(wén )通(tōng )训(xùn )定(dìng )声(shēng )·水(shuǐ )部(bù )》：“(渊(yuān ))，假(jiǎ )借(jiè )为(wéi )鼘(yuān )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“渊(yuān )渊(yuān )”。

6.姓(xìng )。

春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )齐(qí )国(guó )有(yǒu )渊(yuān )湫(qiū )。见(jiàn )《世(shì )本(běn )·氏(shì )姓(xìng )》。

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●淵（简体版）