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1.制(zhì )止(zhǐ )；遏(è )止(zhǐ )。

《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·党(dǎng )锢(gù )传(chuán )序(xù )》：“是(shì )以(yǐ )圣(shèng )人(rén )导(dǎo )人(rén )理(lǐ )性(xìng )，裁(cái )抑(yì )宕(dàng )佚(yì )，慎(shèn )其(qí )所(suǒ )与(yǔ )，节(jiē )其(qí )所(suǒ )偏(piān )。”

《东(dōng )周(zhōu )列(liè )国(guó )志(zhì )》第(dì )五(wǔ )回(huí )：“主(zhǔ )公(gōng )若(ruò )欲(yù )传(chuán )位(wèi )于(yú )吁(yù )，便(biàn )当(dāng )立(lì )为(wéi )世(shì )子(zǐ )。如(rú )其(qí )不(bú )然(rán )，当(dāng )稍(shāo )裁(cái )抑(yì )之(zhī )，庶(shù )无(wú )骄(jiāo )奢(shē )淫(yín )佚(yì )之(zhī )祸(huò )。”

周(zhōu )素(sù )园(yuán )《贵(guì )州(zhōu )民(mín )党(dǎng )痛(tòng )史(shǐ )》第(dì )二(èr )篇(piān )第(dì )四(sì )章(zhāng )：“在(zài )教(jiāo )职(zhí )员(yuán )固(gù )归(guī )咎(jiù )于(yú )学(xué )生(shēng )不(bú )良(liáng )，欲(yù )裁(cái )抑(yì )之(zhī )，而(ér )不(bú )知(zhī )教(jiāo )职(zhí )员(yuán )之(zhī )自(zì )身(shēn )，已(yǐ )早(zǎo )以(yǐ )其(qí )不(bú )良(liáng )之(zhī )习(xí )气(qì )影(yǐng )响(xiǎng )学(xué )生(shēng )而(ér )潜(qián )化(huà )之(zhī )矣(yǐ )。”

2.制(zhì )裁(cái )。

明(míng )沉(chén )德(dé )符(fú )《野(yě )获(huò )编(biān )·科(kē )场(chǎng )三(sān )·举(jǔ )人(rén )勒(lè )停(tíng )会(huì )试(shì )》：“今(jīn )年(nián )署(shǔ )礼(lǐ )部(bù )事(shì )，侍(shì )郎(láng )李(lǐ )廷(tíng )机(jī )上(shàng )疏(shū )，谓(wèi )举(jǔ )人(rén )在(zài )籍(jí )恣(zì )肆(sì )，作(zuò )奸(jiān )犯(fàn )科(kē )，无(wú )法(fǎ )惩(chéng )创(chuàng )，请(qǐng )将(jiāng )最(zuì )不(bú )肖(xiāo )者(zhě )，勒(lè )停(tíng )会(huì )试(shì )，以(yǐ )示(shì )裁(cái )抑(yì )。上(shàng )允(yǔn )之(zhī )。”

3.削(xuē )减(jiǎn )，抑(yì )损(sǔn )。

宋(sòng )苏(sū )辙(zhé )《乞(qǐ )裁(cái )损(sǔn )待(dài )高(gāo )丽(lì )事(shì )件(jiàn )札(zhá )子(zǐ )》：“臣(chén )欲(yù )乞(qǐ )凡(fán )馆(guǎn )待(dài )送(sòng )遗(yí )并(bìng )量(liàng )加(jiā )裁(cái )抑(yì )。”

郭(guō )沫(mò )若(ruò )《中(zhōng )国(guó )史(shǐ )稿(gǎo )》第(dì )三(sān )编(biān )第(dì )四(sì )章(zhāng )第(dì )二(èr )节(jiē )：“武(wǔ )帝(dì )为(wéi )了(le )提(tí )高(gāo )皇(huáng )帝(dì )的(de )威(wēi )权(quán )，有(yǒu )意(yì )裁(cái )抑(yì )丞(chéng )相(xiàng )的(de )职(zhí )权(quán )。”

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●裁抑（简体版）