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(诗(shī )社(shè )，诗(shī )社(shè ))

诗(shī )人(rén )定(dìng )期(qī )聚(jù )会(huì )做(zuò )诗(shī )吟(yín )咏(yǒng )而(ér )结(jié )成(chéng )的(de )社(shè )团(tuán )。

宋(sòng )马(mǎ )令(lìng )《南(nán )唐(táng )书(shū )·儒(rú )者(zhě )传(chuán )上(shàng )·孙(sūn )鲂(fáng )》：“及(jí )吴(wú )武(wǔ )王(wáng )据(jù )有(yǒu )江(jiāng )淮(huái )，文(wén )雅(yǎ )之(zhī )士(shì )骈(pián )集(jí )，遂(suí )与(yǔ )沉(chén )彬(bīn )、李(lǐ )建(jiàn )勳(xūn )为(wéi )诗(shī )社(shè )。”

明(míng )李(lǐ )东(dōng )阳(yáng )《麓(lù )堂(táng )诗(shī )话(huà )》：“元(yuán )季(jì )国(guó )初(chū )，东(dōng )南(nán )人(rén )士(shì )重(zhòng )诗(shī )社(shè )，每(měi )一(yī )有(yǒu )力(lì )者(zhě )为(wéi )主(zhǔ )，聘(pìn )诗(shī )人(rén )为(wéi )考(kǎo )官(guān )，隔(gé )岁(suì )封(fēng )题(tí )于(yú )诸(zhū )郡(jùn )之(zhī )能(néng )诗(shī )者(zhě )，期(qī )以(yǐ )明(míng )春(chūn )集(jí )卷(juàn )，私(sī )试(shì )开(kāi )榜(bǎng )次(cì )名(míng )，仍(réng )刻(kè )其(qí )优(yōu )者(zhě )，略(luè )如(rú )科(kē )举(jǔ )之(zhī )法(fǎ )。”

《红(hóng )楼(lóu )梦(mèng )》第(dì )三(sān )七(qī )回(huí )：“黛(dài )玉(yù )道(dào )：‘既(jì )然(rán )定(dìng )要(yào )起(qǐ )诗(shī )社(shè )，咱(zán )们(men )就(jiù )是(shì )诗(shī )翁(wēng )了(le )。’”

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●诗社（简体版）