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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：海(hǎi )屋(wū )筹(chóu )添(tiān )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：hǎi wū chóu tiān

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：原(yuán )指(zhǐ )长(zhǎng )寿(shòu )，后(hòu )为(wéi )祝(zhù )寿(shòu )之(zhī )词(cí )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：宋(sòng )苏(sū )轼(shì )《东(dōng )坡(pō )志(zhì )林(lín )·三(sān )老(lǎo )语(yǔ )》：“尝(cháng )有(yǒu )三(sān )老(lǎo )人(rén )相(xiàng )遇(yù )，或(huò )问(wèn )之(zhī )年(nián )……一(yī )人(rén )曰(yuē )：‘海(hǎi )水(shuǐ )变(biàn )桑(sāng )田(tián )时(shí )，吾(wú )辄(zhé )下(xià )一(yī )筹(chóu )，尔(ěr )（迩(ěr )）来(lái )吾(wú )筹(chóu )已(yǐ )满(mǎn )十(shí )间(jiān )屋(wū )。’”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：庄(zhuāng )庭(tíng )椿(chūn )老(lǎo )枝(zhī )偏(piān )盛(shèng )，～数(shù )倍(bèi )增(zēng )。 ★元(yuán )·沈(shěn )禧(xǐ )《一(yī )枝(zhī )花(huā )·寿(shòu )人(rén )八(bā )十(shí )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：海(hǎi )屋(wū )添(tiān )筹(chóu )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )祝(zhù )人(rén )长(zhǎng )寿(shòu )

(海(hǎi )屋(wū )筹(chóu )添(tiān )，海(hǎi )屋(wū )筹(chóu )添(tiān ))

宋(sòng )苏(sū )轼(shì )《东(dōng )坡(pō )志(zhì )林(lín )·三(sān )老(lǎo )语(yǔ )》：“尝(cháng )有(yǒu )三(sān )老(lǎo )人(rén )相(xiàng )遇(yù )，或(huò )问(wèn )之(zhī )年(nián )……一(yī )人(rén )曰(yuē )：‘海(hǎi )水(shuǐ )变(biàn )桑(sāng )田(tián )时(shí )，吾(wú )辄(zhé )下(xià )一(yī )筹(chóu )，尔(ěr )(迩(ěr ))来(lái )吾(wú )筹(chóu )已(yǐ )满(mǎn )十(shí )间(jiān )屋(wū )。’”原(yuán )谓(wèi )长(zhǎng )寿(shòu )，后(hòu )以(yǐ )“海(hǎi )屋(wū )筹(chóu )添(tiān )”为(wéi )祝(zhù )寿(shòu )之(zhī )词(cí )。

元(yuán )沉(chén )禧(xǐ )《一(yī )枝(zhī )花(huā )·寿(shòu )人(rén )八(bā )十(shí )》套(tào )曲(qǔ )：“庄(zhuāng )庭(tíng )椿(chūn )老(lǎo )枝(zhī )偏(piān )盛(shèng )，海(hǎi )屋(wū )筹(chóu )添(tiān )数(shù )倍(bèi )增(zēng )。”

明(míng )无(wú )名(míng )氏(shì )《鸣(míng )凤(fèng )记(jì )·严(yán )嵩(sōng )庆(qìng )寿(shòu )》：“樽(zūn )倾(qīng )倒(dǎo )，看(kàn )海(hǎi )屋(wū )筹(chóu )添(tiān )，旭(xù )日(rì )云(yún )高(gāo )。”亦(yì )省(shěng )作(zuò )“海(hǎi )屋(wū )”、“海(hǎi )筹(chóu )”。

明(míng )吴(wú )承(chéng )恩(ēn )《寿(shòu )金(jīn )月(yuè )艇(tǐng )六(liù )十(shí )障(zhàng )词(cí )》：“北(běi )斗(dòu )摇(yáo )辉(huī )，指(zhǐ )灵(líng )云(yún )于(yú )海(hǎi )屋(wū )。”

明(míng )李(lǐ )东(dōng )阳(yáng )《崑(kūn )山(shān )毛(máo )翁(wēng )百(bǎi )岁(suì )》诗(shī )：“海(hǎi )筹(chóu )仍(réng )不(bú )一(yī )，桑(sāng )陆(lù )看(kàn )量(liàng )沙(shā )。”

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●海屋筹添（简体版）