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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：殚(dān )精(jīng )极(jí )思(sī )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：dān jīng jí sī

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：殚(dān )：竭(jié )尽(jìn )。竭(jié )尽(jìn )心(xīn )力(lì )思(sī )虑(lǜ )谋(móu )划(huá )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：朱(zhū )自(zì )清(qīng )《钟(zhōng )明(míng )序(xù )》：“其(qí )中(zhōng )典(diǎn )礼(lǐ )集(jí )会(huì )之(zhī )词(cí )，标(biāo )新(xīn )立(lì )异(yì )固(gù )不(bú )同(tóng )，机(jī )械(xiè )陈(chén )腐(fǔ )亦(yì )不(bú )可(kě )，每(měi )殚(dān )精(jīng )极(jí )思(sī )，广(guǎng )事(shì )征(zhēng )引(yǐn )，而(ér )学(xué )识(shí )肤(fū )浅(qiǎn )，语(yǔ )焉(yān )不(bú )畅(chàng )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：殚(dān )精(jīng )极(jí )虑(lǜ )、殚(dān )精(jīng )毕(bì )思(sī )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )思(sī )考(kǎo )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：rack one's brains

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●殚精极思（简体版）