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(穹(qióng )庐(lú )，穹(qióng )庐(lú ))

1.古(gǔ )代(dài )游(yóu )牧(mù )民(mín )族(zú )居(jū )住(zhù )的(de )毡(zhān )帐(zhàng )。

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·匈(xiōng )奴(nú )传(chuán )下(xià )》：“匈(xiōng )奴(nú )父(fù )子(zǐ )同(tóng )穹(qióng )庐(lú )卧(wò )。”

颜(yán )师(shī )古(gǔ )注(zhù )：“穹(qióng )庐(lú )，旃(zhān )帐(zhàng )也(yě )。其(qí )形(xíng )穹(qióng )隆(lóng )，故(gù )曰(yuē )穹(qióng )庐(lú )。”

《周(zhōu )书(shū )·异(yì )域(yù )传(chuán )下(xià )·吐(tǔ )谷(gǔ )浑(hún )》：“虽(suī )有(yǒu )城(chéng )郭(guō )，而(ér )不(bú )居(jū )之(zhī )，恒(héng )处(chù )穹(qióng )庐(lú )，随(suí )水(shuǐ )草(cǎo )畜(chù )牧(mù )。”

元(yuán )马(mǎ )致(zhì )远(yuǎn )《汉(hàn )宫(gōng )秋(qiū )》楔(xiē )子(zǐ )：“毡(zhān )帐(zhàng )秋(qiū )风(fēng )迷(mí )宿(xiǔ )草(cǎo )，穹(qióng )庐(lú )夜(yè )月(yuè )听(tīng )悲(bēi )笳(jiā )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“穷(qióng )庐(lú )”。

2.泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )北(běi )方(fāng )少(shǎo )数(shù )民(mín )族(zú )。

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )丘(qiū )迟(chí )《与(yǔ )陈(chén )伯(bó )之(zhī )书(shū )》：“如(rú )何(hé )一(yī )旦(dàn )为(wéi )奔(bēn )亡(wáng )之(zhī )虏(lǔ )，闻(wén )鸣(míng )镝(dí )而(ér )股(gǔ )战(zhàn )，对(duì )穹(qióng )庐(lú )以(yǐ )屈(qū )膝(xī )！”唐(táng )陈(chén )鸿(hóng )《东(dōng )城(chéng )老(lǎo )父(fù )传(chuán )》：“上(shàng )皇(huáng )北(běi )臣(chén )穹(qióng )庐(lú )，东(dōng )臣(chén )鸡(jī )林(lín )，南(nán )臣(chén )滇(diān )池(chí )，西(xī )臣(chén )昆(kūn )夷(yí )，三(sān )岁(suì )一(yī )来(lái )会(huì )。”

宋(sòng )司(sī )马(mǎ )光(guāng )《言(yán )北(běi )边(biān )上(shàng )殿(diàn )札(zhá )子(zǐ )》：“可(kě )以(yǐ )驱(qū )穹(qióng )庐(lú )于(yú )幕(mù )北(běi )，复(fù )汉(hàn )唐(táng )之(zhī )土(tǔ )宇(yǔ )。”

章(zhāng )炳(bǐng )麟(lín )《中(zhōng )华(huá )民(mín )国(guó )解(jiě )》：“夫(fū )子(zǐ )本(běn )楚(chǔ )之(zhī )良(liáng )家(jiā )，而(ér )云(yún )楚(chǔ )为(wéi )非(fēi )种(zhǒng )，以(yǐ )忧(yōu )劳(láo )主(zhǔ )父(fù )，效(xiào )忠(zhōng )穹(qióng )庐(lú )故(gù )，遂(suí )不(bú )惮(dàn )污(wū )辱(rǔ )其(qí )乡(xiāng )人(rén )，虑(lǜ )大(dà )义(yì )灭(miè )亲(qīn )之(zhī )太(tài )过(guò )也(yě )。”

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