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指(zhǐ )明(míng )王(wáng )守(shǒu )仁(rén )就(jiù )竹(zhú )子(zǐ )推(tuī )究(jiū )事(shì )物(wù )原(yuán )理(lǐ )之(zhī )事(shì )。

明(míng )钱(qián )德(dé )洪(hóng )《王(wáng )文(wén )成(chéng )公(gōng )年(nián )谱(pǔ )》：“二(èr )十(shí )一(yī )岁(suì )在(zài )越(yuè )……是(shì )年(nián )为(wéi )宋(sòng )儒(rú )格(gé )物(wù )之(zhī )学(xué )，先(xiān )生(shēng )始(shǐ )侍(shì )龙(lóng )山(shān )公(gōng )于(yú )京(jīng )师(shī )遍(biàn )求(qiú )考(kǎo )亭(tíng )遗(yí )书(shū )读(dú )之(zhī )。一(yī )日(rì )，思(sī )先(xiān )儒(rú )谓(wèi )众(zhòng )物(wù )必(bì )有(yǒu )表(biǎo )里(lǐ )精(jīng )粗(cū )，一(yī )草(cǎo )一(yī )木(mù )皆(jiē )涵(hán )至(zhì )理(lǐ )。官(guān )署(shǔ )中(zhōng )多(duō )竹(zhú )，即(jí )取(qǔ )竹(zhú )格(gé )之(zhī )，沉(chén )思(sī )其(qí )理(lǐ )不(bú )得(dé )，遂(suí )遇(yù )疾(jí )。先(xiān )生(shēng )自(zì )委(wěi )圣(shèng )贤(xián )有(yǒu )分(fèn )，乃(nǎi )随(suí )世(shì )就(jiù )辞(cí )章(zhāng )之(zhī )学(xué )。”

清(qīng )魏(wèi )源(yuán )《王(wáng )文(wén )成(chéng )公(gōng )赞(zàn )》：“朱(zhū )子(zǐ )格(gé )物(wù )何(hé )曾(céng )教(jiāo )人(rén )格(gé )竹(zhú )，此(cǐ )亦(yì )《语(yǔ )录(lù )》之(zhī )一(yī )病(bìng )。”

严(yán )复(fù )《救(jiù )亡(wáng )决(jué )论(lùn )》：“前(qián )明(míng )姚(yáo )江(jiāng )王(wáng )伯(bó )安(ān )，儒(rú )者(zhě )之(zhī )最(zuì )有(yǒu )功(gōng )业(yè )者(zhě )也(yě )，格(gé )窗(chuāng )前(qián )一(yī )竿(gān )竹(zhú )，七(qī )日(rì )病(bìng )生(shēng )。”

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●格竹（简体版）