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古(gǔ )官(guān )名(míng )。掌(zhǎng )宫(gōng )廷(tíng )的(de )饮(yǐn )食(shí )。

《诗(shī )·小(xiǎo )雅(yǎ )·十(shí )月(yuè )之(zhī )交(jiāo )》：“家(jiā )伯(bó )维(wéi )宰(zǎi )，仲(zhòng )允(yǔn )膳(shàn )夫(fū )。”

郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )笺(jiān )：“膳(shàn )夫(fū )，上(shàng )士(shì )也(yě )，掌(zhǎng )王(wáng )之(zhī )饮(yǐn )食(shí )膳(shàn )羞(xiū )。”

《周(zhōu )礼(lǐ )·天(tiān )官(guān )·膳(shàn )夫(fū )》：“膳(shàn )夫(fū )掌(zhǎng )王(wáng )之(zhī )食(shí )饮(yǐn )膳(shàn )羞(xiū )。”

唐(táng )杜(dù )甫(fǔ )《牵(qiān )牛(niú )织(zhī )女(nǚ )》诗(shī )：“膳(shàn )夫(fū )翊(yì )堂(táng )殿(diàn )，鸣(míng )玉(yù )凄(qī )房(fáng )栊(lóng )。”

郭(guō )沫(mò )若(ruò )《屈(qū )原(yuán )》第(dì )二(èr )幕(mù )：“上(shàng )官(guān )大(dà )夫(fū )，你(nǐ )的(de )任(rèn )务(wù )，主(zhǔ )要(yào )是(shì )在(zài )外(wài )面(miàn )周(zhōu )旋(xuán )，你(nǐ )须(xū )得(dé )叫(jiào )膳(shàn )夫(fū )庖(páo )人(rén )作(zuò )好(hǎo )好(hǎo )的(de )准(zhǔn )备(bèi )。”

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●膳夫（简体版）