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1.山(shān )名(míng )。即(jí )包(bāo )山(shān )、狮(shī )子(zǐ )山(shān )。在(zài )今(jīn )浙(zhè )江(jiāng )省(shěng )杭(háng )州(zhōu )市(shì )西(xī )南(nán )。本(běn )屹(yì )立(lì )钱(qián )塘(táng )江(jiāng )心(xīn )，宋(sòng )元(yuán )以(yǐ )来(lái )随(suí )着(zhe )泥(ní )沙(shā )沉(chén )积(jī )，遂(suí )与(yǔ )北(běi )岸(àn )大(dà )陆(lù )连(lián )接(jiē )。

《宋(sòng )史(shǐ )·苏(sū )轼(shì )传(chuán )》：“浮(fú )山(shān )峙(zhì )于(yú )江(jiāng )中(zhōng )，与(yǔ )渔(yú )浦(pǔ )诸(zhū )山(shān )犬(quǎn )牙(yá )相(xiàng )错(cuò )。”

2.山(shān )名(míng )。即(jí )今(jīn )广(guǎng )东(dōng )省(shěng )饶(ráo )平(píng )县(xiàn )西(xī )北(běi )浮(fú )山(shān )。

南(nán )宋(sòng )末(mò )与(yǔ )元(yuán )兵(bīng )交(jiāo )战(zhàn )于(yú )此(cǐ )。

3.山(shān )名(míng )。在(zài )今(jīn )陝(shǎn )西(xī )省(shěng )临(lín )潼(tóng )县(xiàn )南(nán )。

《山(shān )海(hǎi )经(jīng )·西(xī )山(shān )经(jīng )》：“又(yòu )西(xī )百(bǎi )二(èr )十(shí )里(lǐ )曰(yuē )浮(fú )山(shān )，多(duō )盼(pàn )木(mù )，枳(zhǐ )叶(yè )而(ér )无(wú )伤(shāng )，木(mù )虫(chóng )居(jū )之(zhī )。”

郝(hǎo )懿(yì )行(háng )笺(jiān )疏(shū )：“《水(shuǐ )经(jīng )·渭(wèi )水(shuǐ )注(zhù )》有(yǒu )胏(fèi )浮(fú )山(shān )与(yǔ )丽(lì )山(shān )连(lián )麓(lù )而(ér )在(zài )南(nán )。盖(gài )此(cǐ )是(shì )也(yě )。”

4.指(zhǐ )海(hǎi )市(shì )蜃(shèn )楼(lóu )。

清(qīng )黄(huáng )宗(zōng )羲(xī )《海(hǎi )市(shì )赋(fù )》：“南(nán )海(hǎi )谓(wèi )之(zhī )浮(fú )山(shān )，东(dōng )海(hǎi )谓(wèi )之(zhī )海(hǎi )市(shì )，是(shì )乃(nǎi )方(fāng )言(yán )之(zhī )託(tuō )也(yě )。”

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●浮山（简体版）