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(充(chōng )数(shù )，充(chōng )数(shù ))

用(yòng )不(bú )合(hé )格(gé )的(de )人(rén )或(huò )物(wù )来(lái )凑(còu )足(zú )数(shù )额(é )。亦(yì )用(yòng )作(zuò )谦(qiān )词(cí )。

《晏(yàn )子(zǐ )春(chūn )秋(qiū )·谏(jiàn )下(xià )二(èr )》：“其(qí )子(zǐ )往(wǎng )晏(yàn )子(zǐ )之(zhī )家(jiā )说(shuō )曰(yuē )：‘负(fù )廓(kuò )之(zhī )民(mín )贱(jiàn )妾(qiè )，请(qǐng )有(yǒu )道(dào )于(yú )相(xiàng )国(guó )，不(bú )胜(shèng )其(qí )欲(yù )，愿(yuàn )得(dé )充(chōng )数(shù )乎(hū )下(xià )陈(chén )。’”宋(sòng )司(sī )马(mǎ )光(guāng )《遗(yí )表(biǎo )》：“尽(jìn )粜(tiào )所(suǒ )收(shōu )，未(wèi )能(néng )充(chōng )数(shù )。”

清(qīng )昭(zhāo )槤(lián )《啸(xiào )亭(tíng )杂(zá )录(lù )·甘(gān )啸(xiào )嵒(yán )》：“梁(liáng )园(yuán )宾(bīn )客(kè )皆(jiē )充(chōng )数(shù )辈(bèi )，惟(wéi )君(jūn )可(kě )当(dāng )其(qí )选(xuǎn )。”

鲁(lǔ )迅(xùn )《书(shū )信(xìn )集(jí )·致(zhì )韦(wéi )素(sù )园(yuán )》：“倘(tǎng )万(wàn )不(bú )得(dé )已(yǐ )，就(jiù )用(yòng )《小(xiǎo )约(yuē )翰(hàn )》充(chōng )数(shù )。”

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●充数（简体版）